Greenhouse Structure
Heating and Cooling
Lighting
Water and Irrigation
Environmental Control
100

This structural element supports the entire superstructure of the greenhouse

What is the Footer / Foundation?

100

The most common equipment used to heating greenhouses, these utilize fluid fuel sources such as natural gas or propane

What are unit heaters?

100

Photoperiodism in plants describes their response to this characteristic of light

What is the duration?

100

The artificial supply of water to crops or land

What is irrigation?
100

Manual controls were the first ECS; these were the first environmental sensors

What are people/humans?

200

This measurement describes how much of your total space is used for plant production?

What is Space Utilization / Space Use Efficiency?

200

This form of passive cooling allows the hottest air in the greenhouse to naturally move up and out of the structure

What are roof vents?

200

Light in the wavelengths 400 to 700 nanometers

What is PAR?

200

In soilless media, irrigating to this 10% target sends excess water out the bottom of the container to flush salts.

What is the leaching fraction?

200

These controllers turn on or off at specific set points

What are step/staged controllers?

300

A curtain wall should only be used if you are not growing plants here

Where is on the floor?
300
Evaporative pad cooling units reduce sensible temperature by increasing this.

What is the relative humidity?

300

This type of lamp is considered workhorse of the production greenhouse industry

What are high-intensity discharge lamps?
300

A water's resistance to a drop in pH — its buffering capacity — reported in meq/L or mg/L of calcium carbonate.

What is alkalinity?

300
A buffer before devices fire, preventing rapid on/off cycling

What is a deadband?

400

This covers the outside of a greenhouse structure

What is the glazing?

400

Winter cooling is required for two primary reasons, controlling the humidity and this.

What is solar heat accumulation?

400

The units used to describe DLI

What is mols/day (mols/m2/day)?

400

Required when alkalinity is very high, this treatment strips nearly all solutes to leave near-pure water.

What is reverse osmosis?

400

The height at which greenhouse sensors should be optimally placed

What is canopy height?

500

This bent structural material is the most commonly used in Quonset style greenhouses

What is aluminum tube?

500

This major cause of convection heat loss is increased by wind speed

What is infiltration?

500

When light intensity is so great that it reduces photosynthesis

What is photoinhibition?

500

Combining temperature and humidity into the air's "drying power," this value drives transpiration and is more useful to growers than relative humidity

What is Vapor Pressure Deficit?

500

This word from the acronym PID refers to responses that depend on the rate of change detected by the sensor

What is derivative?

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