Transport
an example of passive transport
simple diffusion OR facilitated diffusion OR osmosis
what the enzyme acts upon
Substrate
a pairs with
t
the chloroplast soup is called
the stroma
the mitochondrial soup is called
the matrix
main requirement for active transport
energy or ATP
where the enzyme meets the substrate
active site
c pairs with which base and how many bonds?
g, 3
stacks of thylakoids are called
grana
type of cell that would contain lots of mitochondria
liver, immune, muscle
hydrophobic part of the cell membrane
lipid tails
an enzyme is a biological...
catalyst
the backbone of DNA
what the light-dependent reaction breaks down
water
site of aerobic respiration
mitochondria
hydrophilic part of the cell membrane
phospho heads
what happens with mechanical stress, non-optimal pH and high temperatures to enzymes?
denaturation
sugar, phosphate, base together are called
nucleotide
what the light-independent reaction builds
glucose
cristae
the name for the structure of the cell membrane
phospholipid bilayer
structure that changes the shape of the enzyme without interacting with the active site
non-competitive inhibitor
okazaki fragments are glued together by
ligase
the pigment in chloroplasts
chlorophyll
reaction in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration
glycolysis