Simple Machines
Inclined Planes I
Inclined Planes II
R.t.M.C.E.
Characteristics of Organisms
100

Simple machines decrease the amount of 

A  Distance traveled

B  Gravity

C  Force

D  Work Done

C Force

100

When you increase the distance of a moving object on an inclined plane . . .

A   The  Force remains the same
B   More force is Needed
C   The Distance has no effect
D   Less force is needed

D  Less force is needed

100

 An inclined plane reduces effort by: 

A  Increased the distance through which the force is       applied
B  Increased work
C   Decrease the distance through which the force is        applied
D Reduce work

A  Increased the distance through which the force is       applied

100

All matter is made up of small particles called
A  Cells
B  Atoms
C  Mass
D  Units

B  Atoms

100

Robert Hooke used an early microscope to view cork.  His study of the microscopic cork structures was historically important because it lead to 

A   The discovery of life
B  non of the answers
C  the invention of a more powerful microscope
D  the naming of the cell

D.  the naming of the cell

200

What is the MAIN function of simple machines like inclined planes and pulleys?

A     They slow down movement to make work easier

B     They decrease the amount of work being done          by increasing the amount of force

C     They eliminate work completely

D     Make it easier to to the same amount of work

D     Make it easier to to the same amount of work

200

What is a disadvantage of using an inclined plane to lift a heavy object?
A   The object must move a greater distance
B   Heavy objects usually take up more space
C   Many objects are difficult to tilt straight up
D   It takes less effort to move the object

A.   The object must move a greater distance

200

On which amusement park ride might you see an inclined plane?
A  Roller Coaster
B  Spinning Teacup
C Merry-go=round
D Bumper Cars

A  Roller Coaster

200

The diagram shows the elements found in the human body.
Which element belongs in the box marked with an X?

A  Oxygen
B  Calcium
C  Sulfur
D Phosphorus

A Oxygen

200

The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle inside of a cell.  A nucleus is present in which type of cell? 

A  Eukaryotic
B  Neither Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic
C  Both Eukaryotic
D  Prokaryotic

  A  Eukaryotic

300

A lower ramp will be longer, allowing for less force to be used, but makes an object travel a greater distance.


True or False

TRUE

300

A lower ramp will be longer, allowing for less force to be used, but makes an object travel a greater distance. 

True or False

True

300

Workers push a heavy box up an inclined plane and onto a truck.

Which best explains why these workers use an inclined plane?
A   It keeps their clothing clean
B  It makes the boxes weight less
C  It makes the work easier
D   It keeps the box form breaking

C  It makes the work easier

300

Which of the following is not an element? 

A  Gold
B  Air
C  Oxygen
D  Chlorine

B  Air

300

Humans are always consumers.  Most humans are omnivores, but some humans eat only plant matter making them herbivores.  However, all humans are considered to be -
A Heterotrophs
B  Autotrophs
C  Carnivores
D  Producers

A Heterotrophs

400

The spring scale can be used to measure _________ in _________ . 

A Volume / Newtons

B Mass / Grams

C Force / Newtons

D force / Weight

C. Force / Newtons

400

All of the following are examples of inclined planes EXCEPT
A  Wheelchair ramp
B  Stairs
C   Student Desk
D   Playground slides

C Student Desk

400

Jaelyn’s parents cannot lift a washing machine up a stairway.  Jaelyn tells her parents that it would be much easier to move the machine if they make a ramp and push the washer up the ramp.  Which kind of simple machine is Jaelyn suggesting they use? 

A  Wheel and Axel
B  Inclined Planes
C  Wheel
D  Pully

B  Inclined Planes

400

Hay is made up of organic (living) compounds. What are the main elements in many organic compounds
A  Sodium,  Hydrogen,  Nitrogen
B  Radon, Oxygen, Helium
C  Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
D Helium, carbon, sodium

C  Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

400

A major cause of genetic variation within a species is the result of -
A  Cloning
B  Extinction
C  Sexual Reproduction
D  Asexual Reproduction

C  Sexual Reproduction

500

This is necessary to get something moving. 

A  Motion

B  Force

C  Resistance

D  Effort

B  Force

500

Inclined planes reduce ____________ by increasing ________________ 

A  Force / Distance
B   Work / Time
C   Distance / Force
D   Speed / Work

A  Force / Distance

500

All of the following are examples of inclined planes EXCEPT.

A Uphill Trial
B  Table
C  Slide
D Escalator

B Table

500

In the modern periodic table, the elements are arranged 

A   Oxidation Number
B  Alphabetically
C  by increasing atomic number
D  By increasing number of Atoms

  C   by increasing atomic number

500

Some bacteria found deep in the ocean rely on minerals to produce their own energy similar to the way plants use sunlight to produce glucose.  These bacteria  are able to produce energy without consuming other organisms.  These special bacteria are -
A  Autotrophs
B  Heterotrophs
C  Omnivores
D  Carnivores

A  Autotrophs

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