differences in colonization philosophy between the French and the British
What was the main focus of the French?
They mainly focused on trade, especially furs; had fewer settlers and formed alliances with Native Americans.
What caused the war?
Britain and France both wanted control of North American land and trade.
When and who was the Procmalntion issued by?
It was issued by Britain in 1763 after the French and Indian War.
What was the "Suagr Act"?
It happened in 1764, it taxed sugar and molasses imported into the colonies.
Who increased enforcement of the Sugar Act?
Britain.
What was the main focus of the Brithish?
They mainly focused on farming and permanent settlement; wanted more land and had more frequent conflicts with Native Americans.
What was the main dispute?
Both claimed the Ohio River Valley.
What did the Proclamtion do?
It banned colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.
What did Britian want to do?
Raise money and enforce trade laws.
What were custom officials used for?
To catch smugglers.
Who did many Native Americans ally with?
Many allied with the French or British to protect their interests.
What was the purpose of it?
To reduce conflicts with Native Americans.
What did colonists protest?
“taxation without representation.”
What happened to smugglers?
They were tried in vice-admiralty courts without juries.
When did the fighting began between British and French forces?
1754.
Why were colonists angry?
Because they wanted to settle western lands.
What did the Act lead to?
Boycotts and petitions against British taxes.
Remember:
Enforcement = customs officials + no-jury courts.
What was the big picture cuase of the war?
Competition for land, trade, and power in North America.
What does "Proclamation" mean?
“No westward settlement.”
Remember: Sugar Act=
Tax on sugar/molasses → colonial protests.