Human Body
These muscles are involuntary and control the heartbeat.
What are cardiac muscles?
This process occurs in the presence of oxygen and breaks apart sugars to release energy.
What is cellular respiration?
Crust is neither created, nor destroyed at this type of plate boundary, where the tectonic plates slide horizontally past each other.
convergent, divergent, or transform
What is a transform boundary?
In this type of chemical reaction, the products have more potential energy than the reactants.
What is an endothermic reaction?
The acronym CHNOPS stands for these nutrients, which are needed in large amounts by all living things.
What are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur?
These two body systems work together to help support your body and allow movement.
What are the skeletal and muscular systems?
This process occurs in the absence of oxygen for the same purpose as cellular respiration; however, it yields fewer molecules of ATP.
What is fermentation?
The most widely accepted scientific theory for the origin of the universe is the __________________.
What is the Big Bang Theory?
Using Newton's Second Law of Motion, calculate the acceleration of an object with a mass of 6 kg, and a net force of 24 N being applied to it.
What is 4 m/sec2?
F = m*a --> a = F/m = 24 N/6 kg
A light year is a measurement of _________.
What is distance?
The small and large intestines are part of this body system.
What is the digestive system?
This structure is referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell" and is responsible for the generation of the majority of ATP molecules in a cell.
What are mitochondria?
True or False.
The troposphere is the layer of the atmosphere where most weather occurs.
True
This class of lever offers no mechanical advantage.
What is the third class lever?
The variable in a controlled experiment that is manipulated is the (independent / dependent) variable.
What is the independent variable?
The dependent variable is the one that is measured to see how it is affected by the independent variable.
The brain is made up of these three sections and is part of this system.
What are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and medulla, and the nervous system?
This anaerobic process occurs in animal tissue and produces two ATP and two molecules of pyruvate.
What is lactic acid fermentation?
These are the two sources of energy that drive the Earth system.
What are the sun and the Earth's interior heat?
work = force * distance
This is the amount of force needed when 350 joules of work is done moving an object 7.0 meters.
What is 50 Newtons?
force = work/distance --> 350 J/7.0 m
What are growth, reproduction, adaptation/adjustment, cells, and energy?
This is one of two types of involuntary muscle.
What are cardiac muscles or smooth muscles?
Complete the below chemical process:
________ + water + sunlight --> sugar + ________
What is the above chemical process?
What is carbon dioxide and oxygen?
What is photosynthesis?
This type of rock is formed when heat and pressure are applied to sedimentary rock.
What is metamorphic rock?
These are the 6 simple machines.
What are the lever, wheel and axle, pulley, inclined plane, wedge, and screw?
These are the four planets closest to the Sun.
What are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars?