Grammar
Unit 8, Pt.1
Synonyms
Antonyms
100

Hyphen, Em-Dash, or En-Dash?

1. Losing games really hurts my self_esteem.

2. I get distracted very easily. In fact, one time_look at the bird outside!

3. You need to score between 80%_90% to pass the class.

1. Losing games really hurts my self-esteem.

2. I get distracted very easily. In fact, one time---look at the bird outside!

3. You need to score between 80%--90% to pass the class.

100

Antonyms for APATHY

enthusiasm, fervor, ardor, concern

100

Recalcitrant

unruly, obstinate, contrary, ornery 

100

Parsimonious 

generous, openhanded


200

Parentheses or Brackets?

1. We saw him _Gary’s brother_ at the café yesterday.

2. He _understandably_ wasn’t going to eat the egg salad that had been sitting out for many hours.

3. An eyewitness said, “It _the blue truck_ ran a red light.”

1. We saw him (Gary’s brother) at the café yesterday.

2. He (understandably) wasn’t going to eat the egg salad that had been sitting out for many hours.

3. An eyewitness said, “It [the blue truck] ran a red light.”

200

Synonyms for DERIDE

mock, scorn, disparage 

200

Reprisal

retaliation, revenge

200

Revel

abhor, loathe

300

Active or Passive Voice?

1. Somebody broke the expensive vase.

2. We submitted our essays before the due date.

3. The application has been reviewed by the committee.

1. Somebody broke the expensive vase. = A

2. We submitted our essays before the due date. = A

3. The application has been reviewed by the committee. = P

300

Anonyms for ANIMOSITY

affection, fondness, rapport, amity 

300

Stultify 

smother, stifle, neutralize, negate

300

Suave

crude, clumsy, oafish, loutish 

400

COMMA OR SEMICOLON?

1. You must bring the following items ___ a notebook, a pencil, and a calculator.

2. The temperature dropped suddenly ___ we should probably head inside.

3. The artist used many different colors ___ blue, green, yellow, and deep crimson were especially vibrant.

1. You must bring the following items: a notebook, a pencil, and a calculator.

2. The temperature dropped suddenly; we should probably head inside.

3. The artist used many different colors ;blue, green, yellow, and deep crimson were especially vibrant.

400

Synonyms for DECREPIT

infirm, broken-down, rickety

400

Quandary

confusion, dilemma, predicament 

400

Multifarious 

unvaried, uniform, homogenous 

500

QUOTATION MARKS:

1. Periods and commas go [inside / outside] closing quotation marks.

2. Colons and semicolons go [inside / outside] closing quotation marks

3. If a question mark or exclamation point was originally part of the quotes text, it goes [inside / outside] closing quotation marks.

1. Periods and commas go inside closing quotation marks.

2. Colons and semicolons go outside closing quotation marks

3. If a question mark or exclamation point was originally part of the quotes text, it goes inside closing quotation marks.

500

Antonyms for COMPATIBLE

mismatched, incongruous, antagonistic 

500

Omnivorous 

all-devouring, voracious

500
Obsolete

current, up-to-date, brand-new

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