Exam 1
Name 3 performance skills listed in the OTPF
grips, bends, reaches, heeds, walks, transports...
type of activity group that is education focused, discussion of problem areas and solutions. ◦Example: parenting skills group for parents of children with developmental disabilities, fall prevention for frail older adults
Topical group
18 mo to 2 years perform individual tasks in presence of others
parallel
What does MOHO stand for?
Model of Human Occupation
Constructing a magazine collage to express emotions is an example of which FOR?
Psychodynamic
Conditions in the places where people grow, live, learn, work and age
social determinants of health
type of group that is used to assist members in acquiring skills needed to perform a task. is skilled-based
◦Example: Cooking group to learn how to prepare diabetic-friendly meals, Dressing skills for post-op hip replacement
Thematic group
15-18 years; members reinforce behaviors resulting in completing a task or satisfying needs
mature
3 subsystems of this model include volition, habitual, & performance
MOHO
Teaching a child/mother use of AE in order to independently complete an ADL is apart of which FOR?
rehabilitative
Having the capacity to obtain, process and understand basic health information and services.
health literacy
Describe a task oriented group and provide an example.
- social emotional focused
-creates an end product or demonstratable service
-increased awareness of needs, feelings, behaviors
◦Example: Clients with cognitive/socioemotional challenges due to domestic violence/physical trauma participating in art and music like creative dance, painting, drum circle
2-4 years; perform short-term activity with brief interaction
project
A client has the capacity to adapt through modifications to the activities and the contextual factors, which leads to function.
Occupational Adaptation Model
FOR that utilizes application of self-regulation methods and strategies to change thinking and behavior.
Cognitive Behavioral
Name & describe the group leadership styles
Director (authoritarian)- necessary for low functioning clients with cognitive deficits
Facilitator (democratic)- therapist acts as resource person, collaborates with group
Advisor (Laissex-faire) - high functioning group - most passive style
The OT will design this type of activity group for clients who may benefit from participating to reach the highest potential possible, but there is no attempt to change the client.
Instrumental
9-12 years; long range activity for expression of feelings and ideas
cooperative
Describe the PEO model
-Occupational performance is outcome of transaction among person, occupations, and environments.
-Focus on occupations (valued roles, tasks, activities) and performance.
-Client identifies most important occupational performance issue
Which FOR utilizes operant conditioning (reward) for motivation to change a behavior?
Behavioral
Name Cole's 7 steps
1. introduction
2. Activity
3. Sharing
4. Processing
5. Generalizing
6. Application
7. Summary
6 Categories of Activity Groups
1. Evaluative
2. Developmental
3. Thematic
4. Topical
5. Task Oriented
6. Instrumental
5-7 years; long range activity requiring group interaction to complete
Ego-cooperative
Describe Ecology of Human Performance Model
Role of interaction between person and environment and impact on task performance.
Ex: adaptations to the home environment to promote safety and independence in performing her ADLs and IADLs.
neurodevelopmental therapy and propioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques are associated with which FOR?
Motor Control