What is the equation for finding the constant rate in proportional relationships?
k= y/x
2a. Is there a proportional relationship represented?
Yes or No?
No. Does not go through the Point of Origin
(o,o)
k=y/x
1b.
y=4x
y=KX
2b. Is this a proportional relationship? Write yes or no.
No! Find the constants of each set of ratios BEFORE making a decision: K=y/x
2/12 = 1/6
5/30 = 1/6
9/54 = 1/6
12/60=1/5
4. Kelsie knits scarf in
hour. What is the unit rate in amount of scarf knit per hour? Be sure to show your work on your white board!
OR write a complex Fraction and solve for K (constant)
y/x = 1/3 / 1/2
7. What is 40% of 160? Be sure to show your work! Write your Ratio Equation on your White Board.
x/160 = 40/100 P/W = %/100
X= 64
64 is 40% of 160
2c. Is a proportional relationship represented? Yes or No?
Yes! Straight Line goes through the point of origin (0,0) and has a constant rate of 1
5. Aidan knits scarf in
hours. What is the unit rate in amount of scarf knit per hour? Be sure to show your work!
k=y/x Unit rate is the same as the constant
1) Decide what is Y and what is X
2) 4/5 / 3/4 set up a complex fraction and divide
1 1/15 scarfs per hour
1a. What is the constant (K) of Proportionality?
K=
Y/X = 40/10 = 4
K=4
3a. Based off this graph, write the constant of proportionality.
k=y/x k=2/1
k=2
6. Who knits at a faster Rate. Kelsie or Aiden. How do you know? Refer to Problem 4 and 5.
Aiden knits 1 1/15 scarf per hour
Kelsie knits 2/3 scarf per hour
Aiden Knits at a faster rate
9.Your family went to a restaurant where the total came out to $112. Since you enjoyed the meal, your family decides to leave a 22% tip. How much will your family pay? Be sure to show your work!
p/w = %/100 X/160= 22/100
2. Decide to Either Add or subtract the Part from the Whole Amount. P= $24.64 W= $112
Add your tip money: $24.64 + $112 = $136.64
3b. Write an equation based on this graph.
y=k(x) y=2X
8. A pair of shoes costs $65.50, but you have a coupon that takes off 15%. How much will the shoes cost after using the coupon? Be sure to show your work!
P/W = %/100
x/$65.50 = 15/100
x= $9.825 then decide to Add or subtract from Whole amount $65.50.
$65.50 - $ 9.825 = $55.675 or $55.68 pay for shoes