Basic b/p
Taking b/p
know your numbers
equipment
Patient Care
100

What does b/p stand for?

blood pressure

100

What position should the patient be in?

Seated, back supported feet, flat, arm supported

100

What is normal b/p.

What is generally less than 120/80.

100

What instrument is commonly used to measure b/p

What is blood pressure cuff/ monitor

100

What is one symptom of high blood pressure

What is dizziness.

200

What are the 2 b/p number called.

What does systolic and diastolic?

200

Where is the b/p cuff placed.

What around the upper arm with the artery marker positioned correctly.

200

What does 120/80 mean?

What  is a reference point or guide line.

200

What happens if the blood pressure cuff is too small?

It can produce a false reading.

200

A patient as you what is their blood pressure what do you do?

Provide b/p reading any additional questions ask the nurse.

300

Pressure when the heart contracts

What is systolic?

300

Why must the cuff be the correct size.

What an incorrect cuff can produce inaccurate readings.

300

What is 130-139 systolic, and 80-89 diastolic

What is stage one HTN.

300

Where should the patient's arm be positioned

It should be supported approximately heart level.

300

What organs are affected by high blood pressure.

heart, lungs, brain, kidneys and blood vessels.

400

Pressure when heart relaxes?

What is diastolic .

400

Where should the arm be positioned.

What is supported around the heart level?

400

What is considered a high diastolic reading?

What is a diastolic greater than 90.

400

Do you have always  symptoms with HTN?

What is no.

400

Why is HTN called a silent killer?

The person may not have any symtoms.

500

What is persistently elevated b/p called

What is hypertension.

500

What can cause an inaccurate b/p reading.

Moving , crossed legs, wrong cuff size, unsupported arm, measuring immediately after activity.

500

Systolic the upper number is_____ and diastolic number is ____________

What is contracting and relaxing.

500

What is orthostatic hypotension?

A drop when someone move from sitting to standing.

500

Name one lifestyle change to lower blood pressure.

low salt diet, exercise, physical activity, eating food low in saturated fats.

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