Exploration
What are the 3 G's for the reason of exploration
God, Gold, Glory
He is given credit for discovering the New World even though he did NOT make it to Asia
Columbus
He is known as the "Renaissance Man" since he was so well rounded as painter, architect, scientist, mathematician, inventor...
Da Vinci
He was the German monk that challenged the Church by writing the 95 Thesis
Luther
The scientist that proved planets move in an elliptical pattern
Kepler
What was the disease that killed millions of Native Americans because of European exploration?
Small Pox
He is given credit for conquering the Incans for the Spanish Empire
Pizarro
He wrote the book called "The Prince" which is a political science book sometimes referred to as a handbook for dictators
Machiavelli
This practice allowed people to gain forgiveness by giving the Church donations
Sales of Indulgencies
Scientist that created Calculus to help prove theories correct and created Gravity Laws
Newton
What was the biggest advantage that conquistadores had in defeating the Aztec and Inca
weapons, steel armor, gunpowder
He is given credit for circumnavigating the world, but he actually died in the Philippines, but his crew finished the voyage.
Magellan
He invented the Printing Press
Gutenberg
Name of the document that was created to represent the tolerance of religions in France so people could practice any religion
Edict of Nantes
He improved the telescope so he could see the bodies in space and prove the sun was the center of the universe
Galileo
Name the economic system that dominated the 17th centuries where explorers were only allowed to trade with their home country.
Mercantilism
He was trying to find the NW Passage, but he was kicked off his own ship by his crew to die along with his son. He ends up getting a river and bay named after him.
Hudson
He painted the "Sistine Chapel" in Rome
Michelangelo
The Act of Supremacy in England allowed this king to get a divorce and be head of church & state
Henry VIII
Reason is the chief source of knowledge is known as _________
Rationalism
The trade of goods like corn, beans, livestock, tobacco, and diseases between Europe and Americas was known as __________.
Columbian Exchange
He named America accidently because he was a cartographer.
Waldseemuller
Name the philosophy or idea that changed the way people thought and focused on human self-improvement or potential, and therefore influenced art during the Renaissance
Humanism
He is the "Sun King" in France that had the the Palace of Versailles built for himself
Louis XIV
The theory of the Sun being the center of the universe is known as ________
Heliocentric