Inferences (7.5F)
"If a character is pacing and biting their nails, what can we infer about their emotions?"
They are nervous or anxious
"What type of figurative language is used in: ‘The sun smiled down on us’?"
Personification
"What is the tone of this sentence: ‘I am so thrilled to see you today!’?"
Excited or enthusiastic.
"What is a key idea in a story?"
The main or central idea the author wants to communicate
"What does the root ‘aqua’ mean?"
Water
"A student shows up late to class every day. The teacher stops checking the clock when they arrive. What can we infer about the teacher’s reaction?"
The teacher has grown used to the student being late.
"Identify the figurative language: ‘Her smile was as bright as the sun.’"
Simile.
"What mood does this description create: ‘Dark clouds gathered as thunder rumbled in the distance’?"
Ominous or tense.
"What is one strategy for identifying the key idea in a passage?"
Look for repeated words, phrases, or ideas.
"What is the meaning of the root ‘graph’ in ‘autograph’?"
To write.
"In a mystery novel, a broken vase and muddy footprints are found at the scene. What might the reader infer happened?"
Someone broke into the house.
"Which figurative language device is used here: ‘I’m so hungry I could eat a horse’?"
Hyperbole
"How can an author’s use of short, choppy sentences affect the tone?"
It can create a hurried or tense tone.
"Why is it important to find key ideas in an article?"
They help understand the author’s purpose and message.
The root "chrono" is found in this word that means "in order of time."
What is "chronological"?
"A story describes a ‘thick layer of dust covering the books.’ What inference can you make about the books?"
They have not been touched in a long time
"What type of figurative language is in: ‘The waves whispered secrets to the shore’?"
Personification.
"If a story has a reflective mood, what might the author be focusing on?"
Deep thoughts, memories, or self-reflection.
"How do supporting details relate to the key idea?"
Supporting details provide evidence and examples to explain the key idea.
This word, from the root "hydr," means "to add water to something."
What is "hydrate"?
"A character hides a letter as soon as someone enters the room. What can we infer about the letter?"
It contains information they want to keep private.
"What is the figurative meaning of: ‘He’s walking on thin ice’?"
He is in a risky situation
"What is the difference between mood and tone?"
Mood is the atmosphere created for the reader, while tone is the author’s attitude toward the subject.
"In persuasive writing, what role do key ideas play?"
They form the basis of the argument and persuade the reader.
This word, from the root "tele," means "a device for sending sounds over long distances."
What is "telephone"?