Characteristics of Life
Bacteria
What are prokaryotes?
Starch and Glycogen
What are carbohydrates?
"Brain" of the cell
What is the nucleus?
Osmosis
What is the process where water moves via passive transport?
Carbon Dioxide is produced from Oxygen
What is photosunthesis?
What are the 3 tenets of cell theory?
All organisms are made of cells
Cells are the build block of life
Cells come from Cells
Are changed during a reaction sped up by enzymes
What are substrates?
Organelle that is the "gatekeeper" of the cell
What is the cellular membrane?
Active Transport
What is the type of movement across a membrane using energy?
Chloroplast and Mitochondria
What are the 2 organelles needed for life as we know it?
Blood
What is one of the largest tissues in the body?
What codes for all proteins?
DNA
The stomach of the cell
What are lysosomes?
Homeostasis
What is the cell membranes most importatn and biggest job.
ADP
What needs food to transform to ATP
List the organization of complex tissues from the cell
cell
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
What are the 2 main processes needed to make Energy for life?
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration.
The UPS store of the cell
What is the Golgi Apparatus?
Movement against the concentration gradient
What is movement through a membrane that utilizes energy?
G0
What is the resting state of a cell that does not do mitosis anymore?
Name 6 of the 8 Characteristics of Life
Grow and Develop
Maintain homeostasis
Respond to Environment
Reproduce
Made of cells
pass on heredity
Evolve over time
Name the 4 macromolecules and their monomers
Carbohydrates - monosaccharides
Nucleic Acids - nucleotides
Proteins - amino acids
Lipids - glycerol and fatty acids
Cannot reproduce or carry out homeostasis
What are viruses?
Solution where water moves into a cell
What is a hypotonic solution?
Name 3 of the types of asexual reproduction
Budding
Vegetative propagation
Regeneration
Binary fission