Matter & Properties
States of Matter
Chemical Reactions
Ecosystems
Earth Science
100

What is the amount of matter in an object called?


What is mass?

100

Which state of matter has a definite shape and definite volume?


What is a solid?

100

Formation of bubbles, color change, and odor change are signs of what?


What is a chemical change?

100

What is a group of the same species living in one area called?


What is a population?

100

What type of rock forms from cooled magma or lava?


What is igneous rock?

200

What physical property is calculated using mass divided by volume?


What is density?

200

Which state of matter takes the shape of its container but keeps the same volume?


What is a liquid?

200

The substances present before a chemical reaction are called what?


What are reactants?

200

What is the maximum population an ecosystem can support called?


What is carrying capacity?

200

What process breaks rocks into smaller pieces?


What is weathering?

300

This property describes the ability of a substance to burn easily.


What is flammability?

300

What happens to particle movement when thermal energy is added?


What is particles move faster?

300

What law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed?


What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?

300

What type of symbiotic relationship benefits both organisms?


What is mutualism?

300

What type of succession begins in an area with no soil?


What is primary succession?

400

What is the ability of one substance to dissolve in another called?


What is solubility?

400

What is the process called when a liquid changes into a gas?


What is vaporization?

400

What type of reaction absorbs energy from the surroundings?


What is an endothermic reaction?

400

Only about what percent of energy transfers to the next trophic level?


What is 10%?

400

What process turns sediment into sedimentary rock?


What is lithification?

500

Name two chemical properties of matter.


What are flammability and oxidation?

500

According to Charles’s Law, what happens to the volume of a gas when temperature increases?


What is the volume increases?

500

In exothermic reactions, is thermal energy found with the reactants or products?


What are the products?

500

What process allows plants to convert sunlight into glucose and oxygen?


What is photosynthesis?

500

What type of rock forms under extreme heat and pressure?


What is metamorphic rock?

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