Vocabulary
The amount of money earned per hour, week, or month.
A. Budget
B. Expenses
c. Wage
c. Wage
___ the heavy rain, we decided to go for a walk.
a) In spite of
b) Despite
c) Although
d) Even though
a) In spite of
b) Despite
Raphael
The Roman Empire had outstanding artistic exponents who influenced future art (0) by Raphael, is regarded by many as the (1) ___________ important and influential artist of the Italian Renaissance – a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement in Europe. Raphael was born in 1483, in the central Italian republic of Urbino, (2) ___________ his father was the court painter to the Duke. Raphael’s mother (3) ___________ when he was eight, followed by his father who passed away three years later. Because of his exceptional talent, Raphael (4) ___________ progressed from being an apprentice painter in Urbino to become a master painter in his own right. (5) ___________, Raphael moved to work in Florence, where he was (6) ___________ for his beautiful and sensitive paintings of the Madonna and Child. In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s.
1. a. least b. much c. many d. most
most
The Roman Empire had outstanding artistic exponents who influenced future art (0) by Raphael, is regarded by many as the (1) ___________ important and influential artist of the Italian Renaissance – a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement in Europe. Raphael was born in 1483, in the central Italian republic of Urbino, (2) ___________ his father was the court painter to the Duke. Raphael’s mother (3) ___________ when he was eight, followed by his father who passed away three years later. Because of his exceptional talent, Raphael (4) ___________ progressed from being an apprentice painter in Urbino to become a master painter in his own right. (5) ___________, Raphael moved to work in Florence, where he was (6) ___________ for his beautiful and sensitive paintings of the Madonna and Child. In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s.
6. a. hated b. admired c. fooled d. misunderstood
admired
Safer Driving
David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!
"Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."
He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son."
According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."
David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving and keep driving safely!
These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."
For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility, improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.
. According to David, why is vehicle maintenance important?
The money spent on things like food, clothes, and entertainment.
A. cut cost
B. waste
c. Expenses
c. Expenses
She was tired; ___, she continued working until late at night.
a) Nevertheless
b) Moreover
c)Despite
a) Nevertheless
The Roman Empire had outstanding artistic exponents who influenced future art (0) by Raphael, is regarded by many as the (1) ___________ important and influential artist of the Italian Renaissance – a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement in Europe. Raphael was born in 1483, in the central Italian republic of Urbino, (2) ___________ his father was the court painter to the Duke. Raphael’s mother (3) ___________ when he was eight, followed by his father who passed away three years later. Because of his exceptional talent, Raphael (4) ___________ progressed from being an apprentice painter in Urbino to become a master painter in his own right. (5) ___________, Raphael moved to work in Florence, where he was (6) ___________ for his beautiful and sensitive paintings of the Madonna and Child. In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s.
2. a where b.when c. which d. who
where
In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s court in Rome to redecorate some of the apartments in the Vatican. Raphael lived and worked in Rome (7) ___________ his death at age 37 in 1520. During his time in Rome, Raphael continued to be very creative, painting portraits and historical scenes, (8) ___________ religious subjects. In 1514, Raphael also (9) ___________ the Pope’s architect and was involved in the (10) ___________ of the new St Peter’s Basilica as well as other religious buildings.
7. a. since b. yet c. until d. still
until
Safer Driving
David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!
"Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."
He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son."
According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."
David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving and keep driving safely!
These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."
For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility, improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.
2. Why does David advise sticking to the speed limit?
The ability to control oneself and stay focused on goals.
A. Take away
B. Spending habits
C. Self-discipline
C. Self-discipline
She has a lot of experience; ___, she is always eager to learn more.
a) Even though
b) Furthermore
c) Despite
b) Furthermore
The Roman Empire had outstanding artistic exponents who influenced future art (0) by Raphael, is regarded by many as the (1) ___________ important and influential artist of the Italian Renaissance – a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement in Europe. Raphael was born in 1483, in the central Italian republic of Urbino, (2) ___________ his father was the court painter to the Duke. Raphael’s mother (3) ___________ when he was eight, followed by his father who passed away three years later. Because of his exceptional talent, Raphael (4) ___________ progressed from being an apprentice painter in Urbino to become a master painter in his own right. (5) ___________, Raphael moved to work in Florence, where he was (6) ___________ for his beautiful and sensitive paintings of the Madonna and Child. In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s.
3. a. stopped b. left c. fell d. died
d. died
In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s court in Rome to redecorate some of the apartments in the Vatican. Raphael lived and worked in Rome (7) ___________ his death at age 37 in 1520. During his time in Rome, Raphael continued to be very creative, painting portraits and historical scenes, (8) ___________ religious subjects. In 1514, Raphael also (9) ___________ the Pope’s architect and was involved in the (10) ___________ of the new St Peter’s Basilica as well as other religious buildings.
8. a. as long as b. as well as c. as far as d. as hard as
b. as well as
Safer Driving
David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!
"Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."
He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son."
According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."
David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving and keep driving safely!
These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."
For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility, improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.
3. According to David, what should new drivers gain experience in?
The way a person regularly spends their money.
A. Take away
B. Unnecessary
C. Spending habits
C. Spending habits
_____ the weather was cold, they went swimming in the lake.
a) However
b) Despite
c) Although
c) Although
The Roman Empire had outstanding artistic exponents who influenced future art (0) by Raphael, is regarded by many as the (1) ___________ important and influential artist of the Italian Renaissance – a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement in Europe. Raphael was born in 1483, in the central Italian republic of Urbino, (2) ___________ his father was the court painter to the Duke. Raphael’s mother (3) ___________ when he was eight, followed by his father who passed away three years later. Because of his exceptional talent, Raphael (4) ___________ progressed from being an apprentice painter in Urbino to become a master painter in his own right. (5) ___________, Raphael moved to work in Florence, where he was (6) ___________ for his beautiful and sensitive paintings of the Madonna and Child. In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s.
4. a. slowly b. quickly c. barely d. hardly
b. quickly
In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s court in Rome to redecorate some of the apartments in the Vatican. Raphael lived and worked in Rome (7) ___________ his death at age 37 in 1520. During his time in Rome, Raphael continued to be very creative, painting portraits and historical scenes, (8) ___________ religious subjects. In 1514, Raphael also (9) ___________ the Pope’s architect and was involved in the (10) ___________ of the new St Peter’s Basilica as well as other religious buildings.
9. a. became b. disturbed c. met d. forgot
became
Safer Driving
David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!
"Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."
He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son."
According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."
David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving and keep driving safely!
These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."
For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility, improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.
What would David most likely say about distractions while driving?
To keep money instead of spending it.
a. budget
b. save
c. wage
b. save
He didn't study much; ___, he passed the exam with a good grade.
a) Moreover
b) Nevertheless
c) Furthermore
d) Even though
b) Nevertheless
The Roman Empire had outstanding artistic exponents who influenced future art (0) by Raphael, is regarded by many as the (1) ___________ important and influential artist of the Italian Renaissance – a period of great artistic and intellectual achievement in Europe. Raphael was born in 1483, in the central Italian republic of Urbino, (2) ___________ his father was the court painter to the Duke. Raphael’s mother (3) ___________ when he was eight, followed by his father who passed away three years later. Because of his exceptional talent, Raphael (4) ___________ progressed from being an apprentice painter in Urbino to become a master painter in his own right. (5) ___________, Raphael moved to work in Florence, where he was (6) ___________ for his beautiful and sensitive paintings of the Madonna and Child. In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s.
5. a. before b. later c. at last d. at first
b. later
In 1508, at the age of 25, Raphael was called to the Pope’s court in Rome to redecorate some of the apartments in the Vatican. Raphael lived and worked in Rome (7) ___________ his death at age 37 in 1520. During his time in Rome, Raphael continued to be very creative, painting portraits and historical scenes, (8) ___________ religious subjects. In 1514, Raphael also (9) ___________ the Pope’s architect and was involved in the (10) ___________ of the new St Peter’s Basilica as well as other religious buildings.
10. a. design b. pattern c. picture d. shape
design
Safer Driving
David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!
"Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."
He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son."
According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."
David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving and keep driving safely!
These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."
For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility, improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.
What would be a good introduction to this article?