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100

chemically

grain

科学的に

穀物

100

Salt is essential for human life.

塩は人々の生活にとって必要不可欠です。


100

Salt isessential for human life.Without it,our bodies would be chemically imbalanced.

 (        ), our muscles and nervous systems would not work properly.

Also

100

This 

( it / a / demand / led / to / great / for ).


This led to agreat demand for it

100

What would happen to our muscles and nervous systems without salt?

Without it, our bodies would be chemically imbalanced.

200

precious

imbalance

nervous system

貴重な

不均衡

神経系

200

Then, as farming developed, people began to eat more and more grains and vegetables, but these foods were low in salt. 

それから、農業が発達するにつれて、人々はより多くの穀物と野菜を食べ始めたが、これらの食べ物は塩が少ない。

200

This led to agreat demand for it.

For many people, (               ), salt was not easily available.

however

200

Without it, 

( chemically / our / be / imbalanced / would / bodies )


our bodies would be chemically imbalanced

200

What was salt used as in Ethiopia until the beginning of the 20th century?

It was used as money.

300

payment

low in

led to

支払い

~が少ない

引き起こす

300

Early humans got salt from the meat of the wild animals they hunted.

This led to a great demand for it.

初期の人々は彼らが狩猟した野生の動物の肉から塩を得ていた。

これは塩に対するいい需要を引き起こした。

300

In Ethiopia, (            ) ancient times to the beginning of the 20th century, itwas 15 used (           ) money.

from/ as

300

In Ethiopia, 

( beginning / from / the / times / ancient / century / of / the / to / 20th ) it was used as money.


In Ethiopia, from ancient times to the beginning of the 20th century, it was used as money.

300

This led to a great demand for it.

What does “this” refer to?


It refer to people began to eat more and more grains and vegetables, but these foods were low in salt.

400

essential

Because of this

stranger

feature

必要不可欠

このせいで

見知らぬ人

特徴

400

Roman soldiers were given salarium argentum ("salt money") as part of their pay.

 This is the term from which the English word "salary" is taken.

ローマの兵士は彼らの支払いの一部として塩のお金を与えられていた。

この用語から英単語salaryは取られている。

400

(        )  (          ), salt was even used as amethod of payment in some areas. 

(             ), as farming developed, people began to eat more and more grains and vegetables, but these foods were low in salt.

In fact

Then

400

This is 

( term / from / the / word / English / the / which / is / taken / “salary” ).


the term from which the English word "salary" is taken.

400

(1) Early humans got salt from meat before farming developed.

(2) Salt is now used as money in Ethiopia.

(3) If we didn't get enough salt, our bodies would become chemically imbalanced.

(4) The demand for salt increased because people started farming.

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