MEDICAL HISTORY
ALL THE BELLS & WHISTLES
EDIBLE ETYMOLOGY
ARE YOU SMARTER THAN A 1905 5th GRADER?
FROM P TO Y
100

Daniel Fahrenheit invented an alcohol one of these in 1709 & the mercury one 5 years later

a thermometer

100

The last time it was used for its original purpose was to celebrate George Washington's birthday in 1846

the Liberty Bell

100

Stop by the salad bar for this, from "kool", the Dutch word for cabbage

coleslaw

100

Current events:
Bloody Sunday just broke out in this country, outside the Winter Palace, no less!

Russia

100

Another word for prison

penitentiary

200

It took a while for people to become "stuck on" this brand introduced in 1921, because initially they were 18" long

Band-Aid

200

Idiomatically, "whistling past" this place means putting on a brave face when one is scared

the graveyard

200

This fruit's name comes from the Latin "praecoquum", meaning "early to ripen"

apricot

200

Geography:
It's the largest state in the union by area

Texas

200

In the 1960s feminists defined this as a system designed to keep women down, hence the need to smash it

the patriarchy

300

In 1928 Alexander Fleming found that mold in a Petri dish had inhibited bacterial growth, leading to this antibiotic

penicillin

300

In politics of days past, it was a fast-moving tour that kept the candidate on a train

a whistle stop tour

300

In England, it's a cookie & in the U.S. it's a roll, but either way, it's from Old French for "twice baked"

a biscuit

300

Social studies:
It first appeared in "The Youth's Companion" only 13 years ago in 1892 & we say it in class every day

the Pledge of Allegiance

300

It's the pseudoscience of examining the shape of the head to determine intelligence & character

phrenology

400

An 1880s medical publication talked about Louis Pasteur's treatment for this

rabies

400

You'll get some applause if you know that this is the name for the tongue inside a bell that makes it ring

a clapper

400

Denoting its traditional preparation, gravlax is from Swedish words meaning "trench" & this fish

 salmon 

400

World Powers:
This empire stretches from North Africa to southeastern Europe & well into the Middle East

the Ottoman Empire

400

Another word for treachery

perfidy

500

Ernst Gräfenberg developed this birth control device that's inserted into the uterus

an IUD

500

Orchestral chimes are also called these shapely bells

tubular bells

500

The name of this style of slow-roasted, seasoned chicken of Jamaica comes from the Quechua for "dried meat"

jerk chicken

500

Reading:
This O. Henry story about a poor couple at Christmastime makes a good read in the New York Sunday World

"The Gift of the Magi"

500

This fancy word meaning invested with full authority is included in the title "ambassador extraordinary &..."

plenipotentiary

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