shrek
princess fiona
donkey
lord farquaad
puss n boots
100
which of following is FALSE regarding general principles of motor development
a. displays stages of "equilibrium" and "disequilibrium"
b. progress from cephalocaudal/proximal to distal direction
c. progresses from controlled mobility to stability
what is C, progresses from controlled mobility to stability.
100
you are planning interventions for an individual with cognitive perceptual deficits. when deciding between the dynamic interactional approach and deficit specific approach, which is the most important for the OT to consider?
a. auditory processing skills
b. availability of familial support
c. social interaction skills
d. problem solving skills
what is a, auditory processing skills
100
a therpaist is looking to promote extensor control for infant donkey and wants to use reflexive properties to do so. the infant is seven months old. the therapist suspends the baby in a horizontal prone position. which reflex is being incorporated into treatment?
a. tonic labyrinthe- prone
b. landau
c. symmetric tonic neck
d. galant
what is b. landau
100
lord farquaad has recently undergone a sensory evaluation after recent L-CVA. He has R-sided hemiplegia and expressive aphasia. During evaluation of steriognosis, which would the therapist have client identify responses to the testing stimuli?
a. pictures of objects
b. a set of identical objects
c. cards with "one" and "two" printed on them
d. cards with "yes" and "no" printed on them
what is B, a set of identical objects.
100
Puss is a COTA, what is an appropriate task to assign to him?
a. design a functional strengthening protocol for patient recovering from a CVA
b. administrate and interpret the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory
c. direct a patient in therapeutic strengthening exercises for the hand in order to improve grip strength
d. determine long-term goals for a set plan of care
what is C, direct pt. in grip strength exercises
200
name the GRASP shrek has on that lens fr
what is inferior pincer
200
fiona has been diagnosed with spina bifida at the C7 level and recieves home-based OT services. Which ability is most relevant to focus on during intervention?
a. dressing the lower body
b. holding her microphone
c. dressing the upper body
what is A, dressing the lower body
200
TRUE OR FALSE
Pt will present in position of maximum comfort, which is typically the same as anti-contracture positioning
WHAT IS FALSE YO
200
Farquaad has Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Type 1. Which intervention approach is most effective to use to reduce pain and increase function?
a. hot packs
b. biofeedback
c. paraffin
d. passive range of motion
what is B, biofeedback
200
Puss n boots has RA and is currently in a stage of remission. OT is recommending a daily home exercise program to maintain ROM and muscle strength. Which recommendation would be most effective?
a. passive ROM
b. active ROM
c. isotonic exercises
d. progressive resistance
what is B, active ROM
300
mini little shrek is presenting with a developmental delay causing poor oral motor control, which should the OT do to facilitate lip closure?
a. give pressure with the index finger under the jaw
b. firmly place a spoon with food on the back part of the tongue
c. place the thumbs on the lateral ends of the mandibles
d. give a slight upward sweep of the index finger from the lower jaw to the lower lip
what is D, give a slight upward sweep of the index finger from the lower jaw to the lower lip
300
during meal preparation, fiona ignores items on the left side of the counter. Using a compensatory functional approach, which is the most appropriate OT intervention to develop meal preparation skills?
a. encourage bilateral activities
b. place all items on the right side of the counter
c. practice scanning activities
d. place a brightly colored placemat on the left side of the counter
what is d, place a brightly colored placemat on the left side of the counter
300
donkey has a swallowing disorder and needs OT intervention, which intervention would be most appropriate sensory input to elicit a swallow reflex?
a. moistened cotton swab
b. tongue depressor
c. chilled dental exam mirror
d. a warmed metal teaspoon
what is a chilled dental exam mirror
300
When planning acute treatment Lord Farquaad who has recently experienced a traumatic amputation of his right upper extremity at the below-elbow level, which of the following areas of patient education would the OT address FIRST?
A. Teaching to put on and take off a prosthesis
B. Training in residual limb wrapping
C. Practicing grasp and prehension functions
D. Simulation to resume vocational activities
what is B, training in residual limb wrapping
300
SURPRISE!!! this question is annoying and requires you to demonstrate a nerve injury!
earn full points by demonstrating and talking through ape hand.
a. tell us which nerve is injured
b. properly show on your hand
c. talk us through the affected digit(s)
a. median nerve (distal)
c. abduction of the thumb, flexion of 2 and 3 (as per our blessed OT miri)
400
shrek is able to imitate 3 running stitches and require Mod A to follow through his daily face washing routine. What Allen Cog Level would he be?
what is ACL 3
Imitates 3 'running stitches'
Repetitive Actions-->MOD ASSIST
Motor Actions: manipulation of familiar objects, react spontaneously to tactile stimulation
Attention: 30 minutes; no written directions; increased distractability
Activities: performs familiar ADL's (face washing, etc)
400
fiona was recently discharged from an acute psychiatric unit and interviewed for a transitional employment program. when answering questions, she answers questions directly yet in a subdued manner and rarely looks at the therapist. which is most accurate for the OT to document in summary of the interview?
a. the individual should have medications evaluated before starting the TEP
b. the individual demonstrated limited eye contact
c. the individual exhibited poor social interaction skills
d. the individual appeared depressed
what is B, limited eye contact
400
donkey suffered a spinal cord injury due to hyperflexion during an accident. she has no movement below injury site and cannot determine the difference between hot and cold. she can, however, feel light touch. what is the likely spinal cord syndrome
a. anterior cord syndrome
b. cauda equina syndrome
c. central cord syndrome
d. brown-sequard syndrome
what is A, anterior cord syndrome
Anterior cord syndrome is characterized by loss of movement as well as loss of pain and temperature sensation below the injury, however, the individual maintains light touch and proprioception.
400
our lord farquaad is receiving home-based services after R CVA eight months ago. He has chosen to focus on kitchen activities during OT intervention, involving a dishwasher on the left and overhead cabinet to the right, using his affected UE. When putting away the clean dishes, which PNF technique is the therapist using?
a. heavy work/mobility superimposed on stability
b. reciprocal inhibition/innervation
c. diagonal patterns of D2 flexion/extension
d. diagonal patterns of D1 flexion/extension
what is D, diagonal patterns of D1 flexion/extension.
400
7. An OTR in an inpatient facility is working with an adolescent Garfield with major depression who repeatedly expresses feelings of worthlessness and poor self-concept. What should the OT do?
a. Activities that establish normal daily routines
b. Activities that engage the client socially
c. Activities that do not require too many choices
d. Activities that allow for self-expression
what is d, activities that allow for self-expression
500
shrek is s/p left frontal lobe ischemia and has difficulty bearing weight through R LE during reaching activities. Which OT intervention aligns best with the Motor Re-Learning Program approach?
a. therapeutic handling to affect the central nervous system
b. a stool to sit on during reaching activities
c. verbal and visual feedback while practicing reaching
d. joint compression to RLE during reaching
what is C, verbal and visual feedback while reaching.
500
princess fiona presents to the hospital with deep partial thickeness burns on her volar hand/wrist following an unfortunate kitchen accident. which splint would be most effective to wear for her recovery?
a. volar antideformity splint
b. dorsal antideformity splint
c. axillary splint
d. splinting is not appropriate for this patient wtf
Ex. a dorsal antideformity splint would be use in the case of a volar hand/wrist burn.
what is b, dorsal antideformity splint
500
An OT is discussing recommended activities for donkee at stage I of cardiac recovery. What activity would be appropriate for him?
a. self feeding
b. dressing
c. tabletop craft of interest
d. isometric exercises
what is A, self feeding.
Stage I: MET 1.0-1.5 Light BUE tasks seated for a brief time: self feeding, reading, washing face, playing cards, transfers
500
Farquaad with a complete injury at the C6 level is ready for discharge. In the discharge documentation , the OT would be likely to include a statement that the client is able to (choose all that apply)
a. button buttons with button hook
b. tie shoes
c. brush teeth
d. use mobile arm supports for feeding
What is a and c, button w hook and brush
500
this guy has a spinal cord injury and an OTA set a goal for him to be independent in all aspects of bowel and bladder care, including skin inspection. Which of the following is the highest or most severe level of complete spinal cord injury the client can have to be able to achieve this goal?
A. C7-8
B. C4-5
C. C5
D. C6
what is A, C7-C8