What are the 4 blood types?
A, B, AB, O
What are the four chambers of the heart?
Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, Left Atrium, Left Ventricle
What are the organs and tissues of the lymphatic system?
Lymph nodes, Thymus, Spleen, Lymph nodules
What are the types of immunity?
Innate and Acquired
A genetic disease that changes the shape of the RBCs and makes it harder for them to travel through blood vessels?
Sickle Cell Anemia
This is the factor that indicates positive or negative on the surface of blood cells.
Rh or Rhesus factor
What are the valves of the heart?
Pulmonary Semilunar Valve, Aortic Semilunar Valve, Tricuspid Valve, Mitral or Bicuspid Valve
How does the lymphatic fluid travel through the body?
Lymphatic capillaries, lymphatic ducts, lymphatic trunks
These are the three types of defender cells?
B cells, T cells, Natural Killer or NK cells
The common name for a Myocardial Infarction.
Heart Attack
What is the proper name of a red blood cell?
Erythrocyte
What are the three layers of the heart tissue?
Epicardium, Myocardium, Endocardium
These are often removed in childhood after having multiple infections or becoming too enlarged.
Palatine tonsils and Pharyngeal tonsils or adenoids
These are used to create Artificial Active immunity
Vaccinations
This virus prevents T-cells from making more healthy T-cells.
HIV
What are the 2 classifications of white blood cells?
Granular and Agranular
What are the parts of the cardiac conduction system?
Sinoatrial (SA) node, Atrioventricular (AV) node, Bundle of His, Purkinje Fibers
What are the parts of the Chain of Infection
Agent, Reservoir, Portal of exit, Mode of transmission, Portal of entry, Susceptible host
What is the name of the process that occurs when an immune cells engulfs an invader?
Phagocytosis
Characterized by inflammation of the myocardium and causes the cardiac output to decrease. Often due to a virus.
Cardio Myopathy
What are the components or parts of blood?
Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma
What is the name of the fibers that help open and close the Tricuspid valve and that make the Lub Dub sound of the heartbeat?
Chordae Tendineae
What are the 4 types of Acquired Immunity?
Naturally Acquired Active Immunity
Artificially Acquired Active Immunity
Naturally Acquired Passive Immunity
Artificially Acquired Passive Immunity
What are the types of Antibodies created for immunity?
IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, IgM
Caused when an Rh negative mother has second pregnancy with an Rh positive baby.
Erythroblastosis fetalis or Hemolytic Disease of the newborn