Key Terms
Articles
100

What are checks and balances? 

System of overlapping powers between the 3 branches in order to check the actions of another branch 

100

What does Article 1 create? 

The legislature 

congress 

200

What are separation of powers? 

  • The executive, legislative and judicial powers are all divided between the 3 branches of government

200

What does Article 2 create? 

The Executive office 

The president 

300

What is popular sovereignty?

  • The people are the source of all government power 

300

What does article 3 create? 

The federal judicial Branch 

Judges 

400

What is Judicial Review? 

  • The power given to a court to determine if the government can do what it's trying to do 

400

What does a constitution do? 

Lays out how the federal government is organized, how leaders are chosen, what rules leaders have to follow and how the government conducts itself   

500

What does it mean to call something unconstitutional? 

  • To block any action because it goes against the constitution

500

How many articles are there in the constitution?  

7

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