Macromolecules N Me
When nucleic acids combine they create this macromolecule
What is DNA?
This structure is run anti parallel and is read from 3' to 5'
What is DNA?
This unit allows a scientist to know how basic or acidic the solution is based on the amount of hydrogen ions exist.
What is pH?
You just did a redox reaction and now you need to find how many units of energy this can create.
What is Delta G = -nF DeltaE?
Luciferin + ATP > Luciferyl Adenylate, O2 > Light + Oxyluciferin + AMP
What is luciferin-luciferase?
When amino acids combine they create this macromolecule
Protein
Glucose + Fructosse makes this disacharide and is connected from 1-4.
When a water molecule moves from high concentration to low concentration.
What is osmosis?
Glycolysis, Transition Reaction, Citric Acid Cycle, ETC
What is the Production of ATP?
When lipids combine they create this macromolecule
What are fats?
This structure is a puridine and what makes it stand apart is it is double bond with an O and a methyl group.
What is Thymine?
This is composed of a weak conjugate base/acid and a strong buffer/acid
What is a buffer?
pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
What is pH?
What is Central Dogma?
When monosaccharides combine they create this macromolecule
Carbohydrates
This structure is amphipathic and is the reason why cells walls are so strong.
This is the units of energy
What is Gibbs Free Energy (Delta G)?
delta H - T Delta S
This involves half reactions and usually results in the process of electrons moving
What is Redox Reactions?
Histidine, Tryptophan, Glutamine.
What are Amino Acids?
Now when dropped in a beaker of water, it naturally forms this structure due to its hydrophobic properties.
What is a micelle?
This helps lower activation energy and is a well known protein
What is an enzyme?
You have your reactants and products, properly balanced in the equation. Now you want to find the amount of energy that this is going to form. You use this equation.
G = -RTln(Keq)
What is DNA replication?