Abdomen I
The 3 major trunks coming off the abdominal aorta are
What are celiac trunk, superior mesenteric, inferior mesenteric arteries
Spleen, fundus, superior portion of descending colon are in which quadrant?
What is LUQ
This structure is known as the "policeman of the abdomen" as a protective barrier and to "hold" things in place
What is the greater omentum
What is eversion
This muscle extends the leg as in kicking a soccer ball
What is rectus femoris
The duodenum, jejunum and 1st half of the colon are some of the structures this artery supplies
What is superior mesenteric artery
This organ stores and concentrates bile
What is the gallbladder
The right and left renal arteries come off of which major structure
What is the abdominal aorta
The iliopsoas inserts at which structure
What is the greater trochanter
This structure helps to prevent excessive posterior translation of the tibia on the femur
What is the PCL
The majority of absorption takes place in this structure
What is the Jejunum
The majority of digestion takes place in this structure
What is the duodenum
The hip bones and acetabulum are made of which 3 bones?
What are the ileum, ischium, pubis
A construction worker stepped into a hole, plantar flexing and excessively inverting his foot and caused immediate pain. He likely injured which ligament of the ankle?
What is anterior talofibular ligament
Upon landing from rebounding a basketball, a player landed on the medial border of their foot, producing excessive eversion. Which ligament was likely damaged?
What is the deltoid ligament
esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver, bile ducts
State the flow of bile from the liver to the duodenum
What is CHD, cystic duct, GB, cystic duct, CBD (where it joins with the contents of the pancreatic duct at the ampulla then enters duodenum at major duodenal papilla)
Name 3 joints of the pelvis
What are sacroiliac, hip joint, lumbosacral
A traumatic tear of the medial meniscus is often accompanied by tears in which other 2 structures?
What is ACL and TCL
The quadriceps tendon attaches to the (apex/base) of the patella and the patellar tendon attaches to the (apex/base) of the patella then extends to the tibial tuberosity
What is the base; What is the apex
A fracture of the ischial tuberosity would affect which movement of the lower limb?
What is flexion of the leg (knee flexion)
A ring of smooth muscle located between the pylorus of the stomach and the duodenum that controls passage of chyme into the small intestine is known as the
What is the Pyloric sphincter
Toe flexion is carried out by muscles in which of the following leg compartments
What is posterior compartment
As a patient walks away from you, you notice the right side of the pelvis "falls/dips" downward when his right foot is raised. Which of the following muscles is most likely weak?
What is gluteus medius
The pes anserinus, on the medial tibia, is the insertion site for which 3 muscles?
Gracilis, semitendonosis, sartorius