Social Learning Theory
Who developed social learning theory?
Bandura.
Cognitive learning theory focuses on which "environment"?
Internal environment.
What are the two main conditioning types?
Classical and operant.
Humanistic theory focuses on what?
Personal growth and self-direction.
Who is associated with constructivist theory?
Vygotsky.
Learning by watching others is called what?
Observational learning.
What does cognitive learning theory emphasize?
Thinking, reasoning, memory.
What is the S-R model?
Stimulus -> Response.
What is Maslow's highest need?
Self-actualization.
What is the zone of proximal development?
Tasks doable with guidance.
What are the 4 stages of social learning?
Attention, Retention, Reproduction, Motivation.
What perspective says people prefer simple, clear explanations?
Gestalt.
What is shaping?
Reinforcing steps toward a behaviour.
What kind of learning addresses cognitive, emotional, social, spiritual aspects?
Holistic learning.
Constructivism requires what key activity?
What is reciprocal determinism?
Interaction of personal, behavioural, environmental factors.
What type of learning includes scaffolding and building on prior knowledge?
Cognitive development.
What is extinction?
Behaviour decreases when not reinforced.
Humanistic theory emphasizes what role of the learner?
Autonomy.
What type of practice best improves motor learning?
Physical practice.
Which term describes learning from seeing others rewarded or punished?
Vicarious reinforcement.
Cognitive theory views learning as the organization of information into what?
New understanding (schemas).
What technique gradually reduces fear/anxiety?
Systematic desensitization.
Humanistic approaches require what conditions for learning?
Needs met and safe environment.
Name the three stages of motor learning.
Cognitive, associative, autonomous.