What is the most common type of stroke?
What is ischemic stroke?
(87% of strokes!)
An increase in resistance to sudden, passive movement and is velocity dependent
What is Spasticity?
What time frame can a patient be mobilized after receiving tPA?
(if not cleared by MD prior)
What is 24 hours?
A patient is experiencing central vision loss and prosopagnosia post-stroke. Which lobe is the infarction most likely located?
What is occipital lobe?
Anticoagulants and thrombotics increase the risk of this type of stroke.
What is intra cerebral hemorrhagic stroke?
The abnormal execution of multi-jointed voluntary movements, characterized by lack of coordination.
What is Ataxia?
A stroke-validated outcome tool that is a measure of static and dynamic standing balance as well as function.
What is Berg Balance Scale?
A patient is experiencing sensory deficits and difficulty with spatial awareness post-stroke. Which lobe is the infarction most likely located?
What is the Parietal Lobe?
What is the most common cause of an intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke?
What is hypertension?
Expressive Aphasia (another term for)
What is Broca's Aphasia?
What are standard practice BP parameters for safe mobilization post-stroke?
(if not specified in chart)
What is SBP<185, DBP<100 mmHg
You are doing a chart review and the patient’s MRI report shows a left frontal stroke. Which of the following are you likely to see upon evaluation:
Vision changes; Swallowing difficulties; Impulsivity; Anosmia
What is impulsivity?
What does the acronym FAST stand for?
Face (drooping)
Arm (weakness)
Speech (difficulty/slurred)
Time (to call 911)
Wernicke's Aphasia (another term for)
What is Fluent Aphasia?
Your patient's MRI report indicates that there were occlusions in the left Middle Cerebral Artery. Which extremity do we expect to be most involved?
What is right upper extremity?
A patient is experiencing vertigo, dizziness, and ataxia with voluntary movements post-stroke. Where is the infarction most likely located?
What is Cerebellum?
You witness someone on the street who may be having a stroke, what is a top priority in care for this person with altered loss of consciousness?
(hint: one of the ABCs).
What is maintaining the Airway?
Postural pattern noted to have flexion is UEs and extension in LEs
(disruption of lateral corticospinal tract)
What is Decorticate posturing?
Your patient presents with motor weakness and cortical sensory deficit in the right lower extremity. What artery do you expect was occluded?
What is left Anterior Cerebral Artery?
What type of stroke is most often associated with small vessel disease and may result in pure sensory symptoms?
What is Lacunar Stroke?