First facility to seperate children from adults
New York House of Refuge
First juvenile case heard by Supreme Court
Kent
Conduct disorder
Most common form of child maltreatment
Neglect
Established the Orphan Trains
Charles Loring Brace
Only an offense for someone under the age of 18
Status offense
This case led to due process rights including right to legal representation in juvenile court and notice of charges
Gault
The leading known preventable cause of mental retardation in the Western World
Fetal alcohol syndrome.
The last ten years has seen this trend in maltreatment cases.
Down
This psychologist's work helped pave the way for the Juvenile Court
Granville Stanley Hall
Sentencing in juvenile court.
Disposition
What due process right do juveniles lack?
Jury trial
Agents that interfere with normal fetal development
Tetrogens
Founded
Where and when was the first juvenile court esbablished?
Chicago 1899
What is adjudication equal to in adult court?
Conviction
Behavior path that includes shoplifting, setting fires and vandalism
Overt
Where was a social worker recently charged with homicide...
Philadelphia
What does parens patrie mean?
State acts as surrogant parent to the chid.
Most common offense for someone on probation?
Property offense
Right to treatment for status offenders (persons in need of supervison).
Martarella v. Kelley
Antipersonality disorder
What type of funds have states taken from kids to pay for foster care?
SSI