Respiratory Assessment &
Obstructive vs Restrictive Disorders
Neuro Disorders
Seizures, Meningitis & ICP
Stroke & Respiratory Emergencies
100

Normal adult respiratory rate?

12-20 breaths per minute

100

Air trapping and prolonged expiration describe this category of disease.

Obstructive Disorders

100

Loss of facial movement on one side suggests this condition.

Bell's Palsy

100

Brief staring spells with no postictal phase describe this seizure type.

absence seizure

100

Temporary neurologic deficit lasting minutes to hours is this.

TIA

200

High COand low pH indicates this disorder

Respiratory Acidosis 

200

Collapse of alveoli commonly seen post-op is this condition.

Atelectasis
200

Antibodies destroying acetylcholine receptors describe this disorder.

Myasthenia Gravis

200

First nursing action during a seizure.

maintain airway and turn patient on side

200

Time window for tPA administration.

3–4.5 hours

300

Low Co2 and high pH indicates this disorder

What is Respiratory Alkalosis

300

Barrel chest is commonly seen in this condition

Emphysema 

300

Ascending paralysis after viral illness suggests this syndrome.

Guillain-Barré Syndrome

300

Continuous seizure activity >30 minutes is this emergency.

status epilepticus

300

Sudden dyspnea with pleuritic chest pain suggests this emergency.

pulmonary embolism

400

This position improves oxygenation when one lung is more diseased 

"Good lung down"

400

Excess fluid between pleural layers describes this disorder.

Pleural Effusion 

400

Four cardinal symptoms: tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, postural instability.

Parkinson’s Disease

400

Nuchal rigidity with fever and photophobia suggests this.

Meningitis 

400

Tracheal deviation and hypotension indicate this life-threatening condition.

tension pneumothorax

500

A restless COPD patient becomes confused. This ABG change is most concerning.

elevated PaCO₂

500

Severe sustained asthma leading to respiratory acidosis is called this.

Status Asthmaticus

500

Genetic autosomal dominant disorder with choreiform movements.

Huntington’s Disease

500

The first-line medication for status epilepticus is this drug class.

benzodiazepines

500

PaO₂ < 60 mmHg defines this condition.

acute respiratory failure

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