What are the four bones that make up the cranium of the skull?
frontal, temporal, occipital, and parietal bones
What are the regions of the spinal column?
Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccyx
What is the flat bone that ribs connect to?
Sternum
What is the long bone of the upper arm?
humerus
What is the long bone of the thigh?
Femur
Maxilla and Mandible
What process that projects posteriorly off the vertebrae?
Spinous process
Ribs that connect to the sternum via a common cartilage?
False ribs
What are the long bones that make the forearm?
radius and ulna
What is the bone known as the knee cap?
Patella
What bone has the shape of a butterfly?
Sphenoid bone
What is the process that is most anterior on a vertebrae?
Vertebral body/centrum
Ribs that DO NOT connect to the sternum?
Floating ribs
What are the fossas of the scapula?
Supraspinous, infraspinatus, and subscapular fossa
What is the joint of the pelvic girdle?
sacroiliac joint
What is the name of the hole the spinal cord passes through at the base of the skull?
Foramen Magnum
What is the hole the spinal cord passes through each vertebrae?
Vertebral foramen
Ribs that directly connect to the sternum?
true ribs
What are the fingers called?
phalanges; proximal, middle, distal
What are the bones that make the pelvic girdle?
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis
What are the features of the mandible?
mandibular condyle, mandibular notch, mandibular body, angle, and ramus, coronoid process
Coccyx
What are the features of the sternum?
Manubrium, body, xiphoid process
What are the carpal bones of the hand?
scaphoid, lunate, triquetrium, pisoform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate
What are the tarsal bones of the foot?
calcaneus, navicular, talus, lateral/intermediate/medial cuneiform, cuboid