Grab Bag
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Comparisons
Literary Devices
Rhetoric
100

Repetition that involves the omission of contractions; lists clauses with commas and semicolons

asyndeton

100

Repetition that uses lots of contractions

polysyndeton

100
A comparison that omits like or as

metaphor

100

A situation in which the opposite of what you expect happens

irony

100
Authority, credentials, experience.

Ethos

200

What size margins does MLA formatting require?

One inch

200

The belief that life is meaningless so there is no use seeking meaning.

Nihilism

200

A comparison that uses like or as

simile

200

An ironic situation that teaches a life lesson; an irony that reveals a universal truth

paradox

200

An appeal to emotions

pathos

300

Where does the period appear in a parenthetical citation that includes the author and page number?

After the parenthesis -- at the very end of the citation.

300

The belief that life is poetic and that human emotion is the most important means to communicate; a time period in which lots of poetry was written that enumerated the beauty of expressing feelings and valuing nature.

Romanticism

300
A comparison that uses exaggeration to prove a point

hyperbole

300

Repetition of words at the END of clauses

Epistrophe

300
An appeal to reason, using data, statistics, cause, and effect, etc.

Logos

400
Word choice

diction

400

The belief that Nature is something that can be harsh and combative; a force to be reckoned with.

Naturalism

400

Placing two opposing (opposite) ideas or concepts side by side as a means to pronounce their qualities

juxtaposition

400

When emotions are associated with words

connotation

400

A question asked -- it presupposes you know the answer; a question asked that the questioner knows the answer to.

Rhetorical question

500
Word order; punctuation choice

syntax

500
When religious beliefs ruled society; a time in which the fear of God dictated how people behaved; reading books other than the Bible was frowned upon

Puritanism

500

A comparison that uses repetition of WORDS at the beginning of clauses

anaphora

500

The dictionary definition of a word

denotation

500

"My record as a civil servant proves I've served my community faithfully for decades."

Ethos

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