Operatic Saga
Which portion of an opera allows for plot progression through emphasis on reciting words of the script?
Recitative
Properly pronounce the following words: Choir, orchestra, chorus, chord, choral
(To be pronounced with “k” sound)
What was the main form of vocal music during the Baroque period?
Opera
What portion of an opera includes an introductory instrumental by an orchestra?
Overture
What is an oratorio? How was it similar or different from an opera?
Oratorios were religious music that followed a story, but they did not have costumes or ornate stage sets. They both had an orchestra, choir, and soloists.
What city is the birthplace of opera (hint: it had also been influential during the European Renaissance)?
Florence, Italy
What portion of an opera includes a transitional instrumental to connect parts of the show?
Interlude
When would a Passion vocal piece be sung in a church? What is the topic of a Passion?
During Holy Week. It details the suffering and death of Christ.
What were the three groups of performing artists that are featured in operas?
Orchestra, chorus, and soloists (vocalists)
Which portion of an opera prioritizes singing over the articulation of spoken words?
Aria
What type of religious vocal music did J.S. Bach compose?
He composed passions and cantatas
What was the name of the first preserved opera? What two ancient Greek mythological figures were represented in the story of the first opera?
L’Orfeo. It was the story of Orpheus & Eurydice
What are additional elements that can be added to an operatic performance?
Choral ensembles and ballet dances.
What is the most famous movement from George Friedrich Handel’s oratorio, the Messiah?
The Hallelujah Chorus
What was the Camerata Fiorentina?
A group of intellectuals, musicians, and poets who studied and tried to revive aspects of Greek performance arts. This was done through the creation of the opera.