Theme
Main Idea
Theme vs. Main Idea
Characters
Literal and Non-Literal Language
100

What is theme? 

The lesson or message you learn from a story and can apply it to your own life. 

100

What is main idea? 

What the story is mostly about

100

What is the difference in theme and main idea?

Theme is the lesson message or moral of a story. It relates to everyone


Main Idea is the most important point of the story and what the story is mostly about.

100

What is a main character?

The main character is the character in the middle of all the action. 

100

True or False. Non Literal language is when the text means exactly what it says. 

False. 

200

Tammy and Sammy were both students in Mr. Morton's reading class. Mr. Morton wasn't too strict about deadlines, and Sammy took advantage of that. He did all of his homework in his other classes but never bothered to complete Mr. Morton's reading assignments, figuring that he could complete them later. Tammy, on the other hand, completed each assignment Mr. Morton assigned the night that he assigned it. She had to stay up a little later, but she didn't want to get a penalty for turning in her reading work late. Tammy knew reading was a core subject and that she had to keep "C" average for the entire year or she would have to go to summer school. When the end of the quarter came, Tammy and Sammy had both planned on going to the Enchanted Castle amusement park, but Mr. Morton called Sammy's mother, and she grounded Sammy until he turned in all of his work. That weekend was horrible for Sammy. He stayed up until 2:00 AM each night and still couldn't complete all of the assignments. The whole while, Tammy had a great time eating pizza at Enchanted Castle, watching movies late at night, and enjoying her weekend free of stress and pressure. At the end of the quarter, Sammy was lucky to squeak by with a "C" minus in reading while Tammy earned an "A." Sammy still hasn't learned his lesson and probably won't complete this activity either. 

What is the theme? 

a. Do the best you can in school 

b. Work hard, play hard. 

c. Complete all your assignments to achieve success.

200

Katie hated reading out loud in class. Reading was hard for her, and every time she had to read, she felt so embarrassed when she couldn’t figure out words. At the end of the school year, Katie decided she didn’t want to be embarrassed any more. Katie read books all summer. She read to her family, her friends, and her toys. She read inside her house, outside of her house, and when she was riding in the car. Katie read mysteries, joke books, and nonfictions books. On the first day of third grade, Katie was chosen to read out loud. Even though she was nervous, she did her best. "Wow!" her teacher exclaimed. "You are a wonderful reader!" Katie beamed with pride! 

What is the main idea of the story?

Katie working really hard to become a better reader for 3rd grade. 

200

There can only be one theme in a story and more than one main idea in a story. True or False.

False. There can be more than one theme in a story, and there can only be one main idea of a story

200

What are character traits? 

Character traits describe a characters personality and what they look like.

200

True or False. Literal Language is when the text means exactly what it says. 

True 

300

Mr. Pig and Mr. Dog were hanging out at the food court of the animal shopping mall. Mr. Pig was eating a huge feast of pizza and drinking a large jug of fruit punch and Mr. Dog was watching him eat. "Hey, Mr. Pig. If you give me a slice of your pizza, I'll let you have the next bone I find." Mr. Pig declined, even though it hurt his stomach to eat the last three slices of pizza. "I'm sorry, Mr. Dog," Mr. Pig said, "but I paid for this pizza and it's all mine." Mr. Dog sighed and waited for Mr. Pig to finish, and then they left the animal mall together. On the way out, a hunter spotted them and gave chase. Mr. Pig normally could have escaped the hunter but since he was weighed down by such a large meal, Mr. Pig collapsed and the hunter killed him. Mr. Dog easily escaped. Later that night while returning to the scene, Mr. Dog caught the scent of something delicious and began digging around a trash can. He found a large ham bone with lots of meat and marrow still stuck to the bone. Mr. Dog happily ate. 

What is the theme? 

a. Watch out for danger 

b. Treat others the way you want to be treated 

c. It is better to share than to be greedy.

C

300

It was John’s first day at a new school. When he walked into his new classroom, he looked around at his new classmates. He saw a boy with red hair, just like his big brother. John thought to himself, "My big brother is a bully, and that boy looks just like him! I am going to stay far away from him!" 

At lunch, John sat a table all by himself. Suddenly, the red haired boy from his class walked up. John began to shake in fear. "Hi! My name is Ron. Do you mind if I sit with you?" the boy asked. 

John smiled shyly and answered, "Okay." John and Ron quickly became good friends. 

What is the main idea? 

John is worried that the boy is a bully just like his older brother because he has red hair just like his brother. 

300

What is our mascot at EAT? 

Cougars

300

Give me a character trait of Matilda?

Smart, quiet, etc 

300

Literal or Non- Literal. Hold your horses

Non-Literal 

400

Blaine opened up the present and began pouting. He screamed in a high-pitched voice, "This is Captain Thunder! I wanted Captain Lightning!" His mother looked at him with dismay and handed him another present, which he greedily opened. "Why did you get me a red hat? You know I like blue more," Blaine whined as he threw the hat across the room. His mother straightened her expression and squinted at him. Earlier she had hoped to take some pictures of this moment, but by now she had put away her camera. She sighed and handed him one more present in hopes that this year wouldn't be a total bust. Blaine huffed and opened it. "A Game Box 4000" wow. Where's the Game Box 5000 that I asked for?" His mother could bear his ingratitude no longer. The next time that Blaine returned from his father's house, he was shocked to find that all of these toys and gifts, along with many other of his things, had been generously donated to needy children. 

What is the theme?

Be thankful for what you have

400

Blaine opened up the present and began pouting. He screamed in a high-pitched voice, "This is Captain Thunder! I wanted Captain Lightning!" His mother looked at him with dismay and handed him another present, which he greedily opened. "Why did you get me a red hat? You know I like blue more," Blaine whined as he threw the hat across the room. His mother straightened her expression and squinted at him. Earlier she had hoped to take some pictures of this moment, but by now she had put away her camera. She sighed and handed him one more present in hopes that this year wouldn't be a total bust. Blaine huffed and opened it. "A Game Box 4000" wow. Where's the Game Box 5000 that I asked for?" His mother could bear his ingratitude no longer. The next time that Blaine returned from his father's house, he was shocked to find that all of these toys and gifts, along with many other of his things, had been generously donated to needy children. 

What is the main idea?

Blaine is ungrateful for all of the presents he is getting. 

400

How many 9's are in the number 54?

6

400

Who is the main character in Matilda? Name two other characters from Matilda? 

Matilda. Mr and Mrs Trunchbull, Miss Honey, Lavender, etc.

400

Literal or Non-Literal. That food left a bad taste in my mouth. 

Literal

500

Alan had very few responsibilities, but one of them was to clean his room. It did not take long, but Alan still didn't like doing it. One day Alan thought of a way to save some time. Rather than putting everything neatly back in its place, he decided to just throw all the stuff on the floor into his closet. His mom would think that he had cleaned his room, and it would only take a fraction of the time. Alan was pleased with himself for thinking of this brilliant idea. He figured that this would save a lot of time and energy. The next time his room got messy, he piled everything up in the closet and the pile grew. It grew and grew. Then Alan's friend Steve called. "Alan, everyone is playing baseball at the park. Do you want to play too?" Alan loved baseball. "That sounds great, Steve. I'll be right there." Alan went to grab his baseball mitt when he realized that it wasn't in its usual place. Alan thought to himself, I guess it's in the closet. When he opened up the closet door, he was faced with a huge, unnavigable mess, some of which poured out as he opened the door. Alan began digging through the pile in a frantic attempt to find his mitt. He dug and dug, and as he dug his room got messier and messier. Soon his room was the messiest that it had ever been, and he still hadn't found his mitt. Alan sighed in despair. By the time he found his mitt, the boys had long concluded their game and Alan had hours of cleaning ahead of him before he'd be allowed to leave. 

What is the theme? 

a. Cutting corners comes at a cost; do things right the first time. 

b. Take shortcuts in life. 

c. Do things right the first time to enjoy your friends and family.

A

500

Alan had very few responsibilities, but one of them was to clean his room. It did not take long, but Alan still didn't like doing it. One day Alan thought of a way to save some time. Rather than putting everything neatly back in its place, he decided to just throw all the stuff on the floor into his closet. His mom would think that he had cleaned his room, and it would only take a fraction of the time. Alan was pleased with himself for thinking of this brilliant idea. He figured that this would save a lot of time and energy. The next time his room got messy, he piled everything up in the closet and the pile grew. It grew and grew. Then Alan's friend Steve called. "Alan, everyone is playing baseball at the park. Do you want to play too?" Alan loved baseball. "That sounds great, Steve. I'll be right there." Alan went to grab his baseball mitt when he realized that it wasn't in its usual place. Alan thought to himself, I guess it's in the closet. When he opened up the closet door, he was faced with a huge, unnavigable mess, some of which poured out as he opened the door. Alan began digging through the pile in a frantic attempt to find his mitt. He dug and dug, and as he dug his room got messier and messier. Soon his room was the messiest that it had ever been, and he still hadn't found his mitt. Alan sighed in despair. By the time he found his mitt, the boys had long concluded their game and Alan had hours of cleaning ahead of him before he'd be allowed to leave.

Alan is trying to get out of having to clean his room by piling everything into his closet.

500

Money Mark was born rich. He never had to work a day in his life and he got everything handed to him on a silver platter. When he was six, Money Mark wanted to go to a basketball game. His father paid the starting five of the Bulls and Celtics to play a private game of Nerf-ball in Money Mark's bedroom. When Money Mark turned thirteen, he wanted to start a band. His father hired the Rolling Stones to play with him every Saturday at the family's private concert hall, though his family was never there. By the time he was twenty-one, Money Mark was bored with life. He was surrounded by a bunch of possessions that he didn't appreciate and Money Mark could find nothing new or exciting in his life. Despite him having so much money, Money Mark was never satisfied. What is the theme and main idea? 

Theme: Money can't buy happiness

Main Idea: Money Mark was born with a lot of money and got everything he wanted growing up. 

500

What are some of Ms Trunchbull's character traits?

Mean, loud, big, insulting, etc 

500

Literal or Non-Literal. I'm so hungry, I could eat a refrigerator. 

Non-Literal 

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