Craving
What is the term for a strong desire to use a substance, even when not physically dependent on it?
Craving
What word describes the overwhelming urge to use a substance, even if you don’t want to?
Compulsion
What is a consequence of continued drug use?
Damage to relationships, health problems, legal issues, etc.
Loss of control is a hallmark sign of what?
Addiction
What does "addiction" mean in simple terms?
A chronic disorder involving compulsive substance use despite harmful consequences
Name one physical or emotional trigger that could cause a craving.
Stress, social situations, or reminders of past use
True or False: Compulsion can sometimes happen without physical dependence.
True
True or False: Consequences are only physical in addiction.
False
True or False: People with addiction can control when they use a substance easily.
False
Name the neurotransmitter most associated with addiction and the brain's reward system.
Dopamine
True or False: Cravings are a sign of physical dependence only.
False
What part of the brain is linked to the compulsive need to seek drugs?
The reward system, particularly the dopamine system
What social consequences can arise from addiction?
Loss of friends, family conflict, isolation
How does loss of control affect decision-making in addiction?
It leads to irrational decisions, prioritizing substance use over other responsibilities
True or False: Addiction is only a choice, not a disease.
False, it is considered a disease
Cravings can lead to what cycle in addiction?
The cycle of relapse
Give one example of compulsive behavior besides substance use.
Gambling, excessive shopping, or compulsive eating
What financial consequences can addiction lead to?
Debt, unemployment, or financial instability
What is one sign that a person is losing control over their substance use?
Inability to cut down, using more than intended, or using in dangerous situations
How does long-term addiction affect the brain?
It can lead to changes in brain structure and function
Name two ways to manage cravings effectively.
Mindfulness, therapy, distraction techniques, or support groups
What is a common compulsion people experience in addiction, even when it causes negative effects in their life?
Using the substance despite negative consequences
How do legal consequences impact individuals struggling with addiction?
Criminal records, jail time, or loss of professional opportunities
True or False: Regaining control is impossible once someone has an addiction.
False, with treatment and support, control can be regained
What type of treatment is effective for addiction?
Therapy, counseling, support groups, medication-assisted treatment, etc.