Bill of Rights & Amendments
Types of Crimes
Making an Arrest
Pretrial Procedures
100
where did the Bill of Right came from?
U.S Constitution
100
Is shoplifting misdemeanor or felony?
Misdemeanor
100
What do the police need to make an arrest?
Probable cause
100
Why are criminal cases brought in the name of the state?
Crimes are seen as a threat to society.
200
What is Miranda warning?
After the arrest, they will use his/her word in the Court. They will read it out before questioning.
200
List three example of Felony and three example of misdemeanors
Felony:Murder, Armed Robbery, Rape Misdemeanors: Shoplifting, Spray-painting graffiti,Drunk Driving
200
What is probable cause?
A reasonable belief that a person has committed a crime.
200
What does a judge do during a pretrial hearing?
Set bail, assign a lawyer, and review evidence.
300
What are the 4 Amendments and what are they for
Fourth Amendments: Search and Seizure Fifth Amendments: Right of the Accused Sixth Amendment: Right to a Jury Trail Eighth Amendments: Bail and Punishment
300
Which type of crime has a high fine and why?
Felony
300
Where can a suspect be caught?
They can be caught at or near the crime scene.
300
Why can a judge decide not to set a bail?
The crime may be too serious, the judge may be concerned that the defendant will run away, and/or the defendant is too dangerous to remain in the community.
400
What is the Bill of Right?
The Bill of right is a list of right that the government promise to protect.
400
What does the Judge do to the Felony and Misdemeanor?
Felony will be going to prison for more than a year Misdemeanors will be going to the to jail or have some required volunteer work. Also on Probation
400
Why can an arrest not be made right away?
The crime scene team will need time to gather evidence, and the scientists at the crime lab will need time to test the evidence.
400
Why can the defense ask the judge to dismiss a case?
Lack of evidence
500
Who drafted the first ten Amendments?
James Madison
500
What do Felony people not allowed to do?
can not vote and can not serve in the military.
500
What happens during a booking process?
Police record information about the suspect, take mug shots and fingerprints, and before they question the suspect, they read out the Miranda warning.
500
How can plea bargains be helpful and controversial?
Plea bargains help move cases through the courts quickly, but people argue that it lets off a guilty defendant too lightly or the threat of a harsh punishment can convince a defendant to accept a plea bargain even when the defendant is innocent.
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