PRIORITIZATION
PHARMACOLOGY
ELECTROLYTES
EMERGENCY
FUNDAMENTALS
100

This patient should be seen first: stable post-op patient vs. patient with new onset chest pain

What is the patient with chest pain?

100

This medication is used for hypoglycemia emergency treatment

What is dextrose or glucagon?

100

This electrolyte imbalance causes peaked T waves

What is hyperkalemia?

100

First action for a patient with hypoglycemia

What is check blood glucose?

100

This position prevents aspiration

What is high Fowler’s?

200

This framework helps nurses decide who to see first (Airway, Breathing, Circulation)

What is ABCs?

200

This class of medications can cause cough and angioedema

What are ACE inhibitors?

200

Low calcium causes this classic sign when tapping the face

What is Chvostek’s sign?

200

Priority action for airway obstruction

What is open airway (head tilt/chin lift)?

200

This PPE is required for airborne precautions

What is N95 mask?

300

A patient with low potassium complains of muscle weakness—this is priority because of risk to this system

 What is the cardiac system?

300

You should hold this medication if potassium is high

What is spironolactone?

300

This electrolyte imbalance causes confusion and seizures when severe

What is hyponatremia?

300

First intervention in a seizure

What is protect the patient (safety)?

300

You check this before giving digoxin

What is apical pulse?

400

A newly admitted confused patient attempting to get out of bed is highest priority due to this risk

What is fall risk?


400

This medication requires monitoring of INR

What is warfarin?

400

This electrolyte imbalance causes muscle weakness and arrhythmias (low level)

What is hypokalemia?

400

This is the antidote for opioid overdose

What is naloxone?

400

Best injection site for IM in adults

What is ventrogluteal?

500

This unstable vital sign requires immediate intervention: BP 150/90, HR 110, RR 8, Temp 101°F

What is RR 8?

500

This medication is first-line for anaphylaxis

What is epinephrine?

500

This electrolyte imbalance causes decreased deep tendon reflexes

What is hypermagnesemia?

500

Burn patient priority fluid resuscitation formula

What is Parkland formula?

500

This legal concept means doing no harm

What is nonmaleficence?

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