Pueblo Revolt
In 1680, this indigenous group revolted against Spanish rule in present-day New Mexico.
Who are the Pueblo?
Metacom, the leader of the Wampanoag, was also known by this English name.
Who is King Philip?
The Fronde was a series of uprisings in this European country.
Qu'est-ce que c'est la France?
The First Maroon War took place in this Caribbean colony.
Ana Nzinga was the queen of this Central African kingdom.
What is Ndongo?
The Pueblo Revolt was led by this religious leader, who coordinated an uprising against Spanish forces.
Who is Popé?
The war was primarily fought between indigenous groups and settlers from these English colonies.
What are the New England colonies?
The Fronde occurred during the early reign of this French monarch.
Who is Louis XIV?
The Maroons were communities of escaped enslaved people who resisted this colonial empire.
What is the British Empire?
Ana Nzinga's conflict with the Portuguese was largely driven by this major factor in the early 17th century.
What is the Portuguese expansion and control over African trade and territories?
One major cause of the Pueblo Revolt was Spanish suppression of this aspect of Pueblo culture.
What is religion/spirituality?
A major cause of Metacom’s War was increasing tensions over this resource.
What is land?
The Fronde was sparked by resistance to policies introduced by this powerful royal minister.
Who is Cardinal Mazarin?
The Maroons used this type of warfare, which helped them successfully fight British troops.
What is guerrilla warfare?
One consequence of Ana Nzinga’s resistance to the Portuguese was her ability to gain this from the neighboring kingdom of Imbangala.
What is military support or an alliance?
The Pueblo Revolt forced the Spanish to reconsider their colonial policies, especially in their treatment of these groups.
Who are indigenous peoples?
The war demonstrated that indigenous groups could do this, at least temporarily, against colonial forces.
What is resistance?
The Fronde revealed tensions between these two groups over political power in France.
Who are the monarchy and the nobility?
The Maroons fought to maintain their independence and protect their right to do this.
What is self-govern?
A key cause of Ana Nzinga's war was the Portuguese involvement in this trade, which negatively impacted her kingdom.
What is the transatlantic slave trade?
The Spanish reasserted control over the Pueblo, but this long-term effect of the revolt changed their rule.
What is greater religious tolerance?
After the war, English settlers expanded their control, and this happened to many indigenous survivors.
What is enslavement / displacement?
The failure of the Fronde helped strengthen this form of government in France.
What is absolute monarchy?
The First Maroon War reflects this larger trend of resistance in the Atlantic World.
What is enslaved people's resistance to colonial rule?
In comparison to other African rulers’ responses to European colonialism, Ana Nzinga's resistance stands out for its emphasis on this.
What are military and diplomatic strategies, including alliances with other African groups?