Prototypes
Drug classes
Adverse effects
Nursing implications
Disease processes
100

This prototype is used for urinary retention 

What is Bethamecol?

100

This drug class activates muscarinic receptors

What is muscarinic agonists?

100

This drug causes SLUDGE BAM

What is Bethamechol?

100

You should not use this drug with other antimuscarinic drugs 

What is atropine?

100

This disease causes muscle paralysis 

What is Myasthenia Gravis? 

200

This prototype is used for hypertension and ADHD

What is clonidine?

200

This drug class prevents acetylcholine from activating nicotinicM receptors

What are neuromuscular blockers?

200

This drug causes hemolytic anemia and liver damage 

What is methyldopa?

200

You should avoid driving with these meds

What are muscle relaxers?

200

This disease is characterized as a neurodegenerative disorder that causes tremor at rest, rigidity, postural instability and bradykinesia

What is Parkinson’s disease?

300

This prototype is the only alpha blocker

What is Prazosin?

300

This drug class prevents degradation of acetylcholine by acetylcholinesterase

What is cholinesterase inhibitors?

300

This drug causes hypertensive crisis, dysrhythmias, angina, and necrosis

What is epinephrine?

300

You should withhold this med if neutrophil count is <1500

What is Mitoxantrone?

300

This disease is described as progressive memory loss, impaired thinking, and inability to perform ADLs

What is Alzheimer’s disease?

400

This prototype is sued for eye exams

What is atropine?

400

This drug class blocks adrenergic receptors

What is adrenergic antagonists?

400

This drug causes sweating, increase in urination, lowers heart rate, and miosis

What is pyridostgmine and neostigmine?

400

This drug class should to be used for geriatric patients

What are anticholinergics?

400

This disease is described as a chronic autoimmune disorder that damages the myelin sheath of neurons in CNS. 

What is multiple sclerosis?

500

This prototype may cause malignant hyperthermia

What is Succinylcholine?

500

This drug class is also considered anticholinergics

What is muscarinic antagonists?

500

This drug causes flu-like reactions, liver injury, myelosuppression, and injection site reactions

What is interferon beta?

500

This drug class is used only for severe Alzheimers 

What are NMDA receptor antagonists?

500

This is described as the involuntary contraction of a muscle/muscle group

What is a muscle spasm?

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