causes
What century did the reformation begin?
16th
What was his reform called?
Lutheran Reform
What was his reform called?
Calvinist Reform
What was his reform called?
Anglican reform
Who started the counter reformation?
The Catholic Church
What was the cause of the reformation?
the widespread dissatisfaction with the practices of the Catholic Church and the sale of indulgences, which were seen as a corrupt way of raising money.
What country did he start the reform in?
Germany
What city did he start to preach the reform in?
Geneva
What country did he start the reform in?
England
Who was the first pope of the counter reformation?
Paul III
What is an indulgence?
An indulgence was a type of pardon or forgiveness granted by the Catholic Church for sins committed.
What year did he write the ninety-five theses?
1517
What is the belief of Calvinist reform based on?
Belief in predestination
What year did he proclaim himself head of the Church of England?
1534
What were the main instruments of the Catholic counter-reformation?
The Council of Trent and The society of Jesus.
What is the ninety-five theses?
A book that he wrote which was against the sale of indulgences and certain aspects of catholic doctrine.
What countries was the Calvinist reform successful in?
Netherlands, Switzerland, Scotland, and France
What was a consequence of the reformation?
Religious differences led to bloody armed clashes within and between European states.