Nouns, AJ & AV
These are the three ways an adjective MUST agree with the noun it modifies.
What are CASE, NUMBER, and GENDER?
This is how we figure out to which conjugation a Latin verb belongs.
What is "go to the SECOND PRINCIPAL PART and look at whether it ends in are (1st), ere (2nd), ere (3rd), or ire (4th), where italics is a long vowel"?
This is how you find the BASE of a Latin adjective.
What is
"Go to the GENITIVE SINGULAR FEMININE and drop the -AE."
This is the noun case that tells the place of something (where something or someone is).
What is the locative case?
Credo in unum Deum.
I believe in one God.
These is the irregular Latin adjective meaning "good."
DD: These are the pos, comp & superlative forms.
What is bonus? (others: malus, magnus, parvus, multus, juvenis, senex, multi)
DD: melior/melius, optimus/-a/-um
This is how you CONJUGATE vivo in perfect, pluperfect & future perfect active (3 tenses).
What are
vixi, vixisti, vixit, viximus, vixistis, vixerunt
vixeram, -eras, -erat, -eramus, -eratis, -erant
vixero, -eris, -erit, -erimus, -eritis, -erint?
This is what do + in fugam translates to in English.
What is "to put to flight" (literally, give into flight)
This is the rule for the locative.
What is
"For cities and small islands, the locative is identical to the ablative except for 1st and 2nd Declension SINGULAR, where it is identical to the genitive"?
in medias res
into the middle of things
This is the DEGREE of adjective used in the sentence "Malī sunt senātōrēs."
DAILY DOUBLE!
These are the 2 other Latin adjective forms when comparing.
"Mali" What is POSITIVE degree (masculine & plural)?
DD: What are COMPARATIVE (Pēiōrēs) & SUPERLATIVE (Pessimī)?
This is how you conjugate vivo in present, imperfect & future active (3 tenses).
What is
vivo, vivis, vivit, vivimus, vivitis, vivunt
vivebam, -bas, -bat, -bamus, -batis, -bant
vivam, vives, vivet, vivemus, vivetis, vivent?
This is the Latin for "to march."
What is facio + iter (literally, make a journey)?
These are the 2 words that are exceptions to the locative & their forms.
DAILY DOUBLE
These are their meanings.
What are domus/domus (domi) & rus/ruris (ruri)?
What are domi/at home & ruri (in the countryside)?
Quid Romae faciam?
What should I do in Rome?
These are 2 Latin nouns with plural forms in Latin but singular forms in English. (Hint: Latin words begin with "l" and "i")
What are litterae/-arum (letter, epistle) & impedimenta/-orum (baggage)?
These 3 verbs have irregular SINGULAR Imperative forms.
DAILY DOUBLE!
These are their meanings.
What are
dic, duc & fac?
meanings: Say! Lead! Do/Make!
This is how you form the ADVERB from the ADJECTIVE.
What is
POS degree - 1/2 Dec - add "e" to the AJ stem, 3rd Dec add "iter" to the AJ stem
COMP - use the neuter accusative form of the AJ
SUPER - add "e" to the SUPERLATIVE AJ stem?
This is the noun and verb agreement rule.
What is
"a noun (subject) and its verb must agree in person & number"?
Nunc Dimittis
Now you dismiss
This is the DECLENSION of the noun pars, partis.
What are
pars, partis, parti, partem, parte &
partes, partium, partibus, partes, partibus?
These are the CONJUGATIONS of lego in perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect PASSIVE.
What are
lectus/a/um sum, es, est, lecti/ae/a sumus, estis, sunt
lectus/a/um eram, eras, erat, lecti/ae/a eramus, eratis, erant
lectus/a/um ero, eris, erit, lecti/ae/a erimus, eritis, erunt?
This means "to pitch camp."
What is pono + castra (literally, put camp)?
This the EXPLETIVE use of sum.
What is sum used as "there is" and sunt used as "there are," where the verb is usually at the beginning of the sentence?
Bella gerant alii!
Let others wage war!
This is the DECLENSION of the noun latus, lateris.
What are
latus, lateris, lateri, latus, latere (singular) &
latera, laterum, lateribus, latera, lateribus?
These are the CONJUGATIONS of lego in present, imperfect, and future PASSIVE.
What are
legor, legeris, legitur, legimur, legimini, leguntur
legebar, legebaris, legebatur, legebamur, legebamini, legebantur
legar, legeris, legetur, legemur, legemini, legentur?
This adjective means "the highest."
DD: This is the spelling.
What is summus, -a, -um?
DD: What is S-U-M-M-U-S?
"Christ called God Father" is the English translation for this.
DAILY DOUBLE!
These are the English and Latin grammar terms for this construction.
What are "Object Complement Noun (OCN) & Double Accusative"?
Arma virumque cano.
I sing of arms and the man.
These are the ADVERB forms of the Latin adjective meaning "good."
What are bene, melius, optime?
These are examples of singular and plural IMPERATIVE forms for each of the 4 conjugations & Sum.
What are
Ama, Vide, Crede, Audi, Es (singular)
Amate, Videte, Credite, Audite, Este (plural)?
These are the POSITIVE, COMPARATIVE & SUPERLATIVE forms of the ADVERBS formed from the 1/2 Dec ADJECTIVE latus, -a, -um.
DD: These are the POSITIVE, COMPARATIVE & SUPERLATIVE forms of the ADVERBS formed from the 3rd Dec ADJECTIVE fortis, forte.
What are late, latius, latissime?
DD: What are fortiter, fortius, fortissime?
These are the 2 vocabulary words from Lesson V which have "of" built into their meaning. (Hint: in medias res)
What are
medius/a/um - in medias res (into the middle "of" things) &
reliquus/a/um - reliquae copiae (the rest "of" the troops)?
Honor virtutis praemium.
Esteem is the reward of virtue.