AWA
STATES OF MATTER
CHANGING STATES
WATER CYCLE
100

Why is water essential to life?

- Controls body temperature.

- Removes waste products from body.

- Helps to transport minerals and nutrients in body. 

100

The particles in this state are tightly packed together.

Solid

100

What process occurs when water turns into steam?

Evaporation or boiling

100

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

The sun provides the energy/heat needed for evaporation.

200

What is the average percentage of water in an adult human body? (hint- between 50%-70%)

60%

200

Particles in this state are held together by weaker forces.

Liquid

200

What process occurs when liquid water turns into ice?

Freezing or solidifying

200

What process forms clouds in the sky?

Condensation

300

What is the chemical formula of water?

H2O

300

What state is water in when we drink it?

Liquid

300

Define sublimation?

Process where solid changes to a gas.

300

What is the name for rain,hail or snow which begins with P?

Precipitation

400

Give the number and name of each type of atom in a water molecule?

2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.

400

When particles are heated what happens to the space between the particles?

Increases

400

Give an example of condensation process?

-water droplets seen on inside of pot lid.

-water droplets seen on windows early in the morning during winter.

400

State 2 ways in which water collects on ground?

-River

-Ocean

500

Which state of matter is water naturally found in?

All 3 states-solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (steam/vapor). 

500

The particles in this state are spaced far apart and move about very quickly.

Gas

500

Ana put butter into the hot pan to make pancakes.

Which change is state took place?

Melting

500

What helps clouds to move to new places?

Wind

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