Warrant
Officers who conduct a random traffic stops can search you with no warrant.
No
What is consent?
Giving permission for something to happen
What is probable cause?
likely or reasonably likely to occur.
what Is the exclusionary rule?
can not use stuff to show to jury if it was a illegal search
do you have to agree to a search?
Yes
Who carries the Warrant
Officer
How does consent look like
clearly and freely communicated.
Police officers must be able to cite fact that led them to believe a suspect committed a crime.
true
What happens if evidence is obtained illegally?
not allowed to be used
what is search?
to examine another premises of criminal activity.
What is a warrant?
A legal document that allows some to do something.
Policy can lose their jobs for breaking the consent law?
false
Is probable cause more likely than not?
a lower standard that requires reasonable grounds to believe.
Is the exclusionary rule common law?
no
why do officers prefer consent searches?
saves them time
Warrant are only necessary when you did something bad to search.
True
Why is consent important?
Protect you from any harm.
What does not require probable cause
Reasonable suspicion
Who made the exclusionary rule?
Roger Traynor
can police walk around your property
Not if they don't have a warrant.
Who writes the warrants
A magistrate
Can consent be given to anybody
can not be given by individuals who are underage.
How many ways are there to establish probable cause?
observational, circumstantial, expertise and information.
3 exceptions to the exclusionary rule
"attenuation of the taint" "independent source" and "inevitable discovery"
What kinds of searches are prohibited.
Most warrant less searches of private premises.