Story Elements
Vocabulary
Text Structure
Types of Text
Idioms
100

The person or animal that plays a part in the story

Characters

100

The driver decreased her speed as she approached the curve.

What does decreased mean?

To slow down or become less

100

When something causes something else to happen

cause and effect

100

Written in lines; stanzas; sometimes rhyme; has a beat or rhythm; weak and strong lines

Poetry

100

Between a rock and a hard place.

In trouble

200

When and where a story takes place

Setting

200

The green lizard was camouflaged in the bush making it really hard for us to see him.

What does camouflaged mean?

To make something hard to see

200

Two things that are compared to see how they are alike and different.  Use a Venn diagram

Compare & Contrast

200

Written in sentences; paragraphs; chapters

Prose or Text

200

"I am so hungry I could eat a horse!"

Starving

300

Major events of the story in sequence (beginning, middle, end)

Plot

300

The fire fighter grasped the young man’s arm and pulled him from the burning house.

What does grasped mean?

To take a hold of with a hand

300

Putting the events in order of which they happen (chronological for example)

Order and sequence

300

Tells a story; contains a plot, characters, & setting; acted on a stage; cast of characters and they speak in dialogue

Plays (drama)

300

Get a kick out of something.

Really enjoy it
400
Things that happen in the story

Events

400

Even though she is feeble, the old lady still walks a mile every day.

What does feeble mean?

Without strength or weak

400

Gives many details or characteristics on a topic

Description

400

The message or lesson the author wants you to get from the story

THEME

400

Out of the blue

Unexpected

500

The issue or struggle is the__________ and how the problem is solved is the ______________

Problem and Solution

500

The immense wave pulled the boat under water.

What does immense mean?

huge; very large

500

Using your schema (background knowledge) and text evidence you can form an __________

Inference

500

Give 3 examples of Text Features

glossary, diagram, text box, heading, pictures, captions, tables/charts, subheadings, index, table of contents, title page, bold print

500
Read between the lines

Find the hidden meaning

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