Map Skills
Continents & Oceans
Landforms
Climate & Weather
Human Geography
100

What is a map used for?

To show places and locations.

100

How many continents are there on Earth?

7

100

What do you call land surrounded by water?

An island
100

What is the weather like today called?

Sunny

100

Why do people live in communities?

For safety, jobs, and resources.

200

What are the four cardinal directions?

North, East, South, West

200

What continent do we live on?

North America

200

What landform is higher than a hill and has steep sides?

A mountain.

200

What word describes the weather over a long period of time?

Climate

200

What is population?

The number of people living in an area.

300

What does a map key (legend) help you understand?

The symbols on a map.

300

What is the largest ocean on Earth?

Pacific Ocean

300

What landform is a flat area of land used for farming?

A plain

300

What type of climate is very hot and dry?

Desert climate

300

Why do many cities form near rivers?

For water, transportation, and trade.

400

What imaginary line divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

The Equator

400

Which continent is mostly covered in ice?

Antarctica

400

What landform is created when a river meets an ocean or lake and spreads out?

A delta

400

How does climate affect how people build their homes?

Homes are built to stay warm or cool depending on the climate.

400

How does geography affect the kinds of jobs people have?

Jobs depend on land, climate, and natural resources.

500

Why is a scale important when reading a map?

It shows the real distance between places.

500

Why are there fewer people living in Antarctica than on other continents?

Because the climate is extremely cold and harsh.

500

How can mountains change the weather on one side compared to the other?

They can block rain, making one side wetter and the other side drier.

500

Why might farmers grow different crops in different climates?

Crops need certain temperatures and rainfall to grow.

500

How can natural disasters change where people choose to live?

People may move to safer places after disasters.

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