Definitions
Context Clues
Greek Mythology Allusions
Synonyms and Antonyms
100

What word means “wanting to do or have something very much”?

A.Attempt

B.Variety

C.Eager

D.Proceed 

C.  Eager

100

Although he didn’t want to admit it, Arthur’s report card was outstanding.  He pulled up his grades in three classes. His sister, Anna, didn’t know what to say.  She was used to getting better grades than him.

 

Which words make the BEST context clues for defining the word, “outstanding”?

A.  didn’t want to admit
B.  pulled up his grades
C.  in three classes
D.  what to say

B.pulled up his grades

An “outstanding” report card
is an excellent one.

100

What is the meaning of the phrase, “leave no stone left unturned”? 

A. To work hard at making money

B. To build a house using stone instead of wood

C. To turn around your life and try to do better

D. To search every small detail

D.To search every small detail

Eurystheus, the king responsible for Heracles’s 12 labors, goes after Heracles's sons following his death. He wants "no stone left unturned" in finding them.

100

Which word is a synonym for “practice”?

A. Hardship

B. Competition

C. Routine

D. Calculate  

C. Routine

When you “practice” you are repeating an exercise.  You are going through a “routine”. 

200

To bring something to an end.

What word does this define?

A.Conclude

B.Plead

C.Frequent

D.Hardship

A. Conclude 

200

This is the third time I asked you nicely.  Please do not distract me from my math homework.  You are preventing me from getting it done, and I really want to play outside. 

Which word makes the BEST context clue for defining the word, “distract”?

A. Asked

B. Nicely

C. Preventing

D. Really 

C.Preventing

To “distract” means to prevent someone from giving his or her full attention to something. 

200

What does it mean to “open up Pandora’s box”?

A.  To receive an expensive gift
B.  To stir up trouble
C.  To take without permission 

B.To stir up trouble

According to the Greeks, Pandora opened a box containing death and many other evils which were then released into the world.

200

What is a synonym for “tragedy”?

A. disaster

B. tradition

C. Precious

D. Typical 

A. Disaster

A disaster is a sudden event that causes great damage.  

300

What word means “a verbal or written answer”?

A.Resist

B.Concentrate

C.Focus

D.Response

D.  Response

300

The trophy was on a shelf in Gene’s room.  He was very modest when he talked about winning the race.  He didn’t want to brag.  His mother was very proud of him. 

Which words make the BEST context clues for defining the word, “modest”. 

A.  On a shelf
B.  When he talked

C. About winning the race

D. Didn’t want to brag

D.  Didn’t want to brag

Being “modest” means acting humble.  If you were modest, you wouldn’t want to brag.

300

What does the phrase, “food of the gods” mean?

A.  Something is delicious
B.  Something is expensive
C.  Something is impossible to get  

D.  Something has no flavor

A. Something is delicious

According to the Greeks, the gods ate delicious foods. Nectar and ambrosia were what the gods normally ate.  If a mortal ate ambrosia or drank nectar, they would turn immortal. 

300

What is an antonym for “entire”? 

A. Whole   B. Incomplete
C.  Slow    D. Quick

B. Incomplete

“Entire” means having all of the parts.  The opposite of that would be “incomplete”.   

400

To feel slightly worried or nervous about something

What word does this define?

A.Envy

B.Coax

C.Queasy 

D.Resist 

C. Queasy  

400

The new Spiderman movie will be released soon. 

Based on the context clues in this sentence, what does “released” mean?

A.To play the same movie again

B.To cost only a few dollars

C.  To make available to the public
D.  To set free from employment

C.  To make available to the public

400

What does it mean to put forth a “Herculean Effort”?

It means to complete a difficult task.

 Hercules was given 12 very difficult labors, which he was able to complete. 

400

Alexia tried to open the door, but it was locked and she had the wrong key.

Which is a synonym for “tried”?

A. Demonstrated      B. Practiced
C.  Attempted          D. Descended 

 C.  Attempted

500

What word means “possessing or showing courage or determination”?

A.Shallow

B.Awkward 

C.Capable

D.Valiant 

D.  Valiant  

500

Annette became frantic when the phone rang.  She thought it was her brother, and she became afraid.  She knew he was angry at her. 

What word is the BEST context clue to define the word, “frantic”?

A. Phone B. Thought
C. Afraid D. Knew

C. Afraid

When you are “frantic”, you are nervous and afraid.

500

What is an “Adonis”? 

A. A lazy fellow   B. A handsome man
C. A pretty princess   D. An intelligent woman

An “Adonis” is a handsome young man.

Adonis was a handsome young man whom Aphrodite fell in love with.

500

Which word is an antonym for “mock”?

A. Tease           B. Praise
C.  Scold          D. Invite

B. Praise

To “mock” means to tease or laugh at in a mean manner, so the opposite would be to “praise”.

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