Vocabulary
The operation of repeated addition
Multiplication
18 x 7
126
27 ÷ 4
6 r 3
Penny bought 5 bags of lollipops to bring to school. There are 133 lollipops in each bag. How many lollipops did she bring to school?
665 lollipops
Hailey bought a pack of 17 candy bars. She wants to make gift bags with 3 candy bars in each bag. How many bags can Hailey fill?
5 bags
To separate into equal groups
divide
37 x 6
222
606 ÷ 3
202
Books are on sale for $7. Peter has $30 in his wallet. How many books can he buy?
4 books
A construction company purchased 43 tons of cement. The price was $46 per ton. What was the total price of the cement?
$1,978
The whole numbers that are multiplied to get a product (2 x 6 =12)
Factors
25 x 12
300
35 ÷ 3
11 r 2
James has 6 puzzles. Each puzzle has 138 pieces. How many pieces were there in all?
828 pieces
There are 32 students in Mr. Gallina's 4th grade class. Each table in the classroom seats 6 students. How many tables will be needed? (Include the answer to the equation and the answer to the question)
Equation:32 ÷ 6 = 5 r 2
Answer: 6 tables
The answer to a division problem
Quotient
18 x 23
414
654 ÷ 6
109
Ashley baked 84 cupcakes. If each cupcake tray holds 9 cupcakes, how many trays did she use? (Include the answer to the equation and the answer to the question)
Equation: 84 ÷ 9 = 9 r 3
Answer: 10 trays
Carl bought 7 bags of peanuts at the Snack Shack. There were 116 peanuts in each bag. How many peanuts did he buy altogether?
812 peanuts
When you _____ a number you divide it by two. (24 ÷ 2 =12)
or
12 is _____ of 24
half
35 x 23
805
772 ÷ 5
154 r 2
Ms. Smith has 9 boxes of paper clips. Each box has 216 paper clips in it. How many paper clips does Ms. Smith have?
1,944 paper clips
Victor has 110 marbles. He's putting them into bags with 8 marbles in each bag. How many bags can he fill? (Include the answer to the equation and the answer to the question)
Equation: 110 ÷ 8 = 13 r 6
Answer: 13 bags