Energy & Motion
What type of energy does a moving object have?
Kinetic Energy
What do plants need to make their own food?
Sunlight, water, air (carbon dioxide), and nutrients.
What causes day and night?
The Earths rotation.
What happens to water when it gets very cold?
It freezes and becomes ice.
What happens when a circuit is broken?
the electricity stops flowing or wont flow
What force pulls objects toward Earth?
Gravity
Which part of a plant takes in water from the soil?
Roots.
What is the outer layer of Earth called?
Crust
What is the continuous movement of water on Earth called?
Water cycle
What kind of energy flows through wires?
electrical energy
What type of energy is stored energy?
Potential energy
What is the process called when plants make food?
Photosynthesis
What is soil made of?
weathered rock and organic matter.
What is it called when water falls from clouds?
precipitation
What do we call a path that electricity follows?
A circuit
What are the three types of potential energy?
Chemical, gravitational, and elastic.
What do we call animals that eat only plants? Carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores?
Herbivores
What natural process breaks down rocks into smaller pieces?
weathering
What is groundwater?
Water found underground
What objects are attracted to magnets?
metals like iron or steel
Yoamil built a roller coaster so his classmates Simran and Yasmin could ride it. Where on the roller coaster would Yasmin and Simran have the highest potential energy?
On a hill/at the top.
What structure helps animals survive in their environment?
Adaptations (being able to adapt)
What are the three main types of rocks?
Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic
What is it called when water turns into vapor?
evaporation
what is a magnetic field?
It is the invisible area/field around a magnet where it can push or pull certain objects (like metal).