Plant Parts
Plant Functions
Pollination
Flowerless Plants
Seed Dispersal
100

This plant part makes food using air, light, and water.

Leaf

100

What do leaves use sunlight to make?

Food (sugar)

100

The transfer of pollen from one flower to another.

pollination

100

Ferns reproduce using these instead of seeds.

spores

100

Seeds move away from the parent plant through a process called _______.

seed dispersal

200

This plant part absorbs water and minerals from the soil.

roots

200

Why does the plant grow toward the light?

sunlight to make food.

200

When male and female reproductive parts join together.

fertilization?

200

Pine trees reproduce using these structures.

cones

200

Seeds sometimes stick to animal fur or clothing.
How does this help plants?

moves the seeds to new places so new plants can grow.

300

This plant part holds the plant up and carries water and nutrients.

stem

300

Why do plants bend toward windows?

growing toward light to make food.

300

Name two animals that can be pollinators.

bees, butterflies, bats, hummingbirds, flies.

300

Which cone produces pollen? (Male or Female?)

male

300

How do animals help spread seeds?

eating fruit and dropping seeds or carrying them on fur.

400

Sharp pointed parts that protect plants from animals.

thorns

400

What plant system moves sugar from leaves to the rest of the plant?

food-carrying tubes?

400

Why are animals attracted to flowers? (2 answers)

nectar and smell.

400

What must happen for a cone to make a seed?

Pollen must reach the female cone and fertilization occurs.

400

Why is seed dispersal important?

It prevents overcrowding and competition for resources.

500

This plant covering protects trees from cold temperatures and animal damage.

bark

500

Why are plant structures considered adaptations?

survive in their environment.

500

What is it called when a flower uses its own pollen to reproduce?

self-pollination

500

Where are spores found on ferns?

underside of the leaves.

500

Name two ways seeds can move.

wind, animals, water, sticking to fur, exploding seed pods.

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