People
This woman refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
Rosa Parks
What strategy did civil rights activists use to challenge racial segregation in public facilities by peacefully occupying spaces reserved for white people?
Sit-ins
What significant demographic trend occurred in America during the 1950s, leading to the growth of suburbs?
The Baby Boom
What major conflict erupted in the early 1950s, leading to a three-year war between North and South Korea?
The Korean War
what culture emereged in 1950s
Who was the leader of the civil rights movement who advocated for nonviolent resistance and led the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955-1956?
Martin Luther King Jr.
What tactic was used by civil rights activists during the Montgomery Bus Boycott to protest racial segregation on public buses?
Boycotts
What suburban development, characterized by affordable housing, uniform architecture, and a focus on family life, became emblematic of the American Dream in the 1950s?
Levittown
What significant event occurred in 1958, in response to the Soviet Union's launching of Sputnik?
The establishment of NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration).
What influential TV show, which aired from 1951 to 1957, starred Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz and became a cultural phenomenon for its portrayal of a mixed-culture marriage?
"I love Lucy"
Who was the President of the United States during most of the 1950s?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
What is the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)?
In 1951, this civil rights organization, founded by James L. Farmer Jr. and others, organized the first Freedom Ride to challenge segregation on interstate buses and terminals.
What term is used to describe the phenomenon of millions of Americans moving from cities to newly built suburban communities during the 1950s?
Suburbanization
What technological innovation, developed by Dr. Jonas Salk, was introduced in the 1950s to combat a widespread and deadly disease?
The polio vaccine.
What toy, introduced in 1959, quickly became a cultural phenomenon and remains one of the best-selling toys of all time?
Barbie
What was the name of the senator who led an anti-communist campaign in the early 1950s, accusing government officials and others of being communists or sympathizers?
Joseph McCarthy
what was the Washington march
he primary goals of the march were to demand civil rights legislation to end segregation and ensure voting rights for African Americans, as well as to highlight economic injustice and call for economic opportunities and jobs for all Americans.
What controversial government program, initiated in the early 1950s, aimed to identify and remove alleged communists and subversives from various sectors of American society?
The Red Scare and McCarthyism
What landmark legislation, signed into law in 1957, aimed to ensure the protection and exercise of voting rights for African Americans?
The Civil Rights Act of 1957.
What famous actress and singer, known for her roles in films like "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes" and "Some Like It Hot," rose to prominence in the 1950s?-
Marilyn Monroe
What iconic American author and poet, known for his works such as "On the Road" and "Howl," became a leading figure of the Beat Generation countercultural movement in the 1950s?
Jack Kerouac
What is the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)?
Protests in the 1950sQuestion: In 1957, this event marked the first large-scale attempt to register African-American voters in the South, sparking a major political movement
Which landmark Supreme Court decision of 1954 overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson, challenging racial segregation in public schools?
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
What military alliance was established in 1955, uniting Western European countries and North America against the threat of Soviet aggression?
The formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
What political term, popularized during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower, refers to the policy of preventing the spread of communism to new countries?
the domino theory