Instruments and sound
Sound Phenomena
Vocabulary
Genres
Music Technology
100

Saxophone, piccolo, and clarinet all belong to this instrument family 

Winds 

100

When a jet travels faster than the speed of sound it creates this sound phenomenon 

Sonic boom

100

This is the word for how loud or soft the music is at certain points

dynamics 

100

This genre of music was created in the 1950's and features artists like Queen, Led Zeppelin, and Elvis Presley. 

Rock and Roll 

100

Name two different forms of recorded audio.

Analog/Digital, CD, Vinyl, foil, wax, magnetic tape, etc. 

200

Name a predecessor of the modern piano 

Harpsichord/Fortepiano/Clavichord 

200

This is the sound phenomenon that makes a pitch higher as it approaches a listener and lower as it travels away from them. 

The Doppler Effect

200

This is the word for breaking apart or emphasizing notes in different ways using the mouth.

Articulation 

200

This genre comes from Jamaica and has an emphasis on beat three of the each cycle. Bob Marley is the most well known artist of this style.

Reggae 

200

This is the type of cable you would use to plug an electric guitar into an amp

Instrument Cable 

300

The up and down axis of a sound wave tells us this

Amplitude/Loudness 

300

This is the word for the way that sound travels in different spaces 

Acoustics

300

This is the word for the distance from the lowest to highest pitch that an instrument or voice can play 

Range

300

This style of music is swung and features musical improvisation and solos.

Jazz 

300

This is the kind of cable you would use to plug in a microphone

XLR

400

This is everything about a soundwave other than the amplitude or frequency - the shape of the wave.

Timbre 

400

What is it called when a sound returns to the source, but does not have enough time for there to be a full delay? 

Reverberation

400

This is the word for someone who takes pre-existing music and recreates it in a new way

Arranger 

400

This genre of music is fast and angry. It usually emphasizes being different from the status quo. Some people in this subculture wear mohawk style haircuts. 

Punk 

400

This type of sound file compresses the audio, lowering the quality. 

Lossy/mp3

500

When you hear a note played on a piano, you are actually hearing many pitches at the same time. The most clear is the "fundamental pitch" but there are also these above it

Overtones/Harmonics 

500

This is the word for sound seeming to "bend" towards the ground on hot days (making it harder to hear) or up towards the sky (traveling farther) on cold nights.

Sound Refraction 

500

This is the word for "aesthetic" chills that about half of all people get when experiencing art. 

Frisson 

500

This genre of music was very popular in the 90's and came out of Seattle Washington. It sounds like rock but is more dark and angsty. 

Grunge 

500

This is the abbreviation for tools used to manipulate digital audio.

DAW (Digital Audio Workstation)

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