Cell Membranes & Components
This structure makes up the basic foundation of the cell membrane
Phospholipid Bilayer
This type of epithelium is responsible for transporting nutrients into the bloodstream in the digestive tract
Transport Epithelium
This type of connective tissue is fixed and primarily responsible for energy storage
Adipose tissue
Enzyme modulation is an example of which core concept/theme?
Structure and function are closely related
How many ATP are produced through the oxidative phosphorylation of 1 glucose molecule?
30-32
These proteins span the entire width (from ICF -> ECF) of the membrane
Transmembrane Proteins
This STRUCTURE of epithelia is found in the epidermis
keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
This extracellular material can be gelatinized, mineralized, syrupy, or watery
Ground Substance
Give an example of a gradient found on a CELLULAR level in the body (hint: be specific)
example
What reaction does Hexokinase facilitate? (give products and reactants)
Glucose -> Glucose 6 Phosphate
These molecules can freely pass through the phospholipid membrane
Hydrophobic/Lipophilic Molecules
This type of Epithelia is found in the alveoli of the lungs
Exchange epithelia
This protein fiber forms filaments and sheets, providing structural support to the cell
Fibrillin
Changes in DNA expression are an example of which core concept?
Information Flow
Kinase
These proteins, when removed, will disrupt the structural integrity of the membrane
Integral Proteins
This membrane of transport epithelia lies closest to the lumen
Apical membrane
This type of protein fiber is primarily responsible for stretch and recoil
elastin
Baroreceptors measure blood pressure in the aorta and carotid arteries. These receptors play a role in which physiological concept?
Homeostasis
List the levels of organization within the human body. Start with cell and end with organism. (5 total)
Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
These are the three types of lipids found in cell membranes
Phospholipids, Cholesterol, and Sphingolipids
These mucus-producing cells are single exocrine cells, often found in the salivary glands
Goblet cells
Dense regular connective tissue has a large quantity of which protein fiber?
Collagen
Maintaining a roper ratio of ATP/ADP in the cell is part of which physiological core concept
Will Except: Homeostasis, energy needs
pH is a measure of this quality of a solution?
The H+ concentration