Darwin & Lamarck
Mutations & variations.
Types of adaptations & natural selection.
Fitness.
100

Where did find most of his research

The Galapagos 

100

why is variation essential to survival of a species 

Variability leads to a higher chance for the species to adapt. 

100

are adaptations beneficial or detrimental 

beneficial 
100

can animals choose to be more fit

No- random.

200

What was the name of Darwin's book 

The origin of species.

200

What is a mutation

Any sort of change to DNA in an organism 


*DAILY DOUBLE!!!!!!!*

200

Natural selection requires _____ in a population traits are ______ and ______ selects. 

variation, heretable, nature. 

200

Fitness means

A. more physical fitness

B. Can have more babies

C. able to protect it's territory from others

B

300

How did Lamarck's views different from Darwin's 

Lamarck thought you could will yourself to evolve

300

What is a mutagen. 

Something that causes a mutation

300

Artificial selection requires _____ in a population traits are ______ and ______ selects. 

Variation, heretable, humans

300

is fitness necessary for a species to survive

Yes

400

what ship was Darwin on

the HMS Beagle

400

What is a variation

Different versions of traits within a species
400

adaptations are ____ meaning something that might help an organism survive in one environment might put them at risk in another

situational

400

which of the following traits would grant the most fitness for a penguin


1. can fly

2. more blubber

3. lays more eggs.

3




*DAILY DOUBLE!!!!!!!!!!!!*

500

How did Lamarck explain the origin of life 

He believed there was a permanent spontaneous generation (they spawned in)

500

During what process does mutation accur?

Cell division.
500

What are the three types of adaptations

Behavioral, physiological, and anatomical. 

500

Which of the following traits would grant the most fitness for a komodo dragon


1.  color of the body matches sand

2. lives longer. 

3. can survive cold temperatures

2

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