Figurative Language
What type of figurative language is this?
In the morning, she is slow as molasses. It takes her forever to get ready.
Simile
Metaphor
Personification
Idiom
Simile
Suzie is very oblivious. She often walks out into the street without looking to see if a car is coming.
What does oblivious mean?
Oblivious means not being aware of what is happening around you.
A billboard on the highway that illustrates the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables daily.
What is the author’s purpose? Think about PIE.
The author’s purpose is to persuade the reader.
This text structure describes the characteristics of something.
Name that text structure.
The text structure is description.
Rain poured out of the sky onto the sandy beach as gray clouds hovered over us. The sun hasn’t been seen at all today.
Which story element does this passage most focus on?
Character
Setting
Problem
Solution
Theme
The story element the passage focuses on the most is setting.
What type of figurative language is this?
The branches danced in the wind as the sun set for the day.
Simile
Metaphor
Personification
Idiom
Personification
Lucy is a very genuine person. What you see is what you get with her. She cares about others and is very honest.
What does genuine mean?
Genuine means being honest, truthful and sincere.
A sports news magazine that includes information and coverage about sports around the country.
What is the author’s purpose? Think about PIE.
The author’s purpose is to inform the reader.
This text structure describes the the similarities and differences between two or more things.
Name that text structure.
The text structure is compare and contrast.
Jordan wore her new necklace to school. Her mom warned her that she may lose it, but she didn’t believe her. After she jumped off the bus, she went to show her best friend her necklace and it was gone.
Which story element does this passage most focus on?
Character
Setting
Problem
Solution
Theme
The story element the passage focuses on the most is problem.
What type of figurative language is this?
Crash! The chair came flying down and hit Thomas on the arm.
Onomatopoeia
Metaphor
Personification
Idiom
Onomatopoeia
The vote was unanimous. Everyone thought that Peter should be class president.
What does unanimous mean?
Unanimous means having the same opinion.
A graphic novel all about a superhero who saves a dog from a fire station.
What is the author’s purpose? Think about PIE.
The author’s purpose is to entertain the reader.
What is the definition of a text structure?
Text structure is how the information in a text is organized.
Avery is a kind and passionate young girl. She works really hard and always tries her best. Whenever someone is lonely, Avery goes over and makes sure they are okay. She always wants everyone to be happy and feel loved.
Which story element does this passage most focus on?
Character
Setting
Problem
Solution
Theme
The story element the passage focuses on the most is character.
What type of figurative language is this?
Jake went on a wild goose chase trying to find an autographed ball from his favorite player.
Simile
Metaphor
Personification
Idiom
Idiom
The soccer team set a lofty goal for the season. They wanted to go undefeated all season.
What does lofty mean?
Lofty means big or tall.
The neighborhood ice cream stand has the best ice cream. It is creamy, delicious, comes in a variety of flavors and the price can’t be beat. The staff is friendly and they are very accommodating with allergies. Next time you are looking for local ice cream, make sure to check them out.
What is the author’s purpose? Think about PIE.
The author’s purpose is to persuade the reader.
Chrissy was in a rush in the morning. She left for school without grabbing a jacket. Chrissy has to walk for five minutes to get to her house from the bus stop. As soon as Chrissy stepped off the bus, it started downpouring. Chrissy was so upset she forgot a jacket. While racing home, Chrissy stumbled upon an umbrella on the side of the road. She picked it up and began using it. It helped her stay a little dry.
Name that text structure.
The text structure is problem and solution.
Todd noticed that there was a new boy in his class named Aidan. Aidan looked scared and nervous. He was quiet and didn’t talk to anyone. Todd felt bad and asked him if he wanted to eat lunch together. This helped Aidan feel more comfortable and happier.
Which story element does this passage most focus on?
Character
Setting
Problem
Solution
Theme
The story element the passage focuses on the most is solution.
What type of figurative language is this?
I have a mountain of homework to do.
Simile
Hyperbole
Personification
Idiom
Hyperbole
Tony’s mom asked him to retrieve his brother. He went to the neighbors house to play.
What does retrieve mean?
Retrieve means to get or receive something.
Football season in the United States begins in September each year. There are 32 teams in the National Football League. Each team is made up of 53 players. Only 11 players per team play on the field at the same time. Players score either touchdowns or field goals. Football is a beloved sport in the United States. People love to gather around the television, eat yummy food and cheer on their team.
What is the author’s purpose? Think about PIE.
The author’s purpose is to inform the reader.
After dinner, Kyle’s mom always asks him to brush his teeth. Kyle is either too tired or too lazy. He tells his mom he brushed his teeth, but never does. The next time that Kyle went to the dentist, he had four cavities. Kyle did not enjoy getting them filled. He learned that when you don’t brush your teeth well, you can get cavities.
Name that text structure.
The text structure is cause and effect.
Andrew wanted to get the solo in the chorus concert. He knew he wasn’t the best singer, but was really excited for the opportunity. He practiced every single day for an hour. He even got a private tutor to help him improve. In the long run, his hardwork and determination paid off.
Which story element does this passage most focus on?
Character
Setting
Problem
Solution
Theme
The story element the passage focuses on the most is theme. (solution also works)