Newton's Laws of Motion
Vocabulary
Forces
Speeds
Anything and Everything
100

What is Newton's First Law of Motion?

An object in motion stays in motion and an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by an outside force.

100

What is acceleration?

Speeding up

100

Two people want to move a bookshelf in opposite directions. They push with the same force. Is these balanced or unbalanced forces?

Balanced forces

100

How do you calculate speed?

Distance divided by time

100

What is a force?

A push or a pull

200

What is Newton's Third Law of Motion?

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

200

What is gravity?

The force that pulls you down to Earth

200

Give an example of a force.

Answers may vary.

200

Three people run a 5K race. Person A runs in 30 minutes. Person B runs in 35 minutes. Person C runs in 25 minutes. Who ran the fastest?

Person C

200

A girl is sledding down a hill. The sled hits a rock and the girl flips forward. What is the outside unbalanced force?

The rock

300

A bowling ball requires more force to push than a tennis ball. Which of Newton's Laws does this apply to?

Newton's Second Law

300

What is it called when two objects are rubbing together?

Friction

300

If an object is acceleration, the forces acting on the object are...

unbalanced.

300

Three people run for 10 minutes. Person 1 runs 1 mile. Person 2 runs 1.3 miles. Person 3 runs 1.2 miles. Who ran the slowest?

Person 1

300

A basketball is falling down. What will happen to its motion when it hits the ground?

Change directions

400

You are riding your bike really fast. Your front tire hits a large rock, stopping the bike. What happens to you? and Which law does this apply to?

You will continue moving forward because of Newton's First Law.

400

What is the amount of matter in an object?

Mass

400

Which object will require more force to move, a dictionary or an empty folder?

Dictionary

400

Susie drives 100 miles in 2 hours. What is her speed?

50mph

400

What happens to the motion of a bowling ball when it hits the pins?

Slows down

500

The action force is your feet pushing down on the floor. What is the REACTION force?

The floor pushing up on your feet.

500

The tendency of an object to keep doing what it is already doing is...

Inertia

500

List two forces acting on you when you are sitting in a chair.

Gravity is pulling down and the chair is pushing up.

500

Billy runs 6 miles in 1 hour. What is his speed?

6 mph

500

Give an example of Newton's Third Law of motion.

Answers may vary.

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